Surat panchang, 22 January 2025
Sunrise 07:19 Sunset 18:21 Moonrise 00:50 Pausha month
Surat, Gujarat, India · 21.20°, 72.83° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:19 to 18:21- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:42 – 10:04
- Gulika Kalam 11:27 – 12:50
- Durmuhurta 12:28 – 13:12
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:28 – 13:12 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:50 – 14:13
- 15:18 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 15:18 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
18:21 to 07:19 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:21 – 20:56
- Brahma Muhurta 05:35 – 06:27 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:34 next day Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
- 04:31 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 04:37 next day Yoga becomes Ganda
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ashtami until 15:18
- Nakshatra Swati until 02:34 next day · lord Rahu
- Yoga Shula until 04:37 next day
- Karana Kaulava until 15:18, then Taitila
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 15:18 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 15:18 Karana becomes Taitila
- 02:34 next day Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
- 04:31 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 04:37 next day Yoga becomes Ganda
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 03:49 – 05:49
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:42 – 10:04
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:27 – 12:50
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:28 – 13:12
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:50 – 14:13
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 04:37 – 07:01 next day
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 02:03 next day Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 00:55 – 03:11 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:35 – 06:27
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:28 – 13:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:21 – 20:56
Choghadiya
| Labh | 07:19 – 08:42 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:42 – 10:04 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:04 – 11:27 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:27 – 12:50 | Good |
| Rog | 12:50 – 14:13 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:13 – 15:35 | Bad |
| Char | 15:35 – 16:58 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:58 – 18:21 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:21 – 19:58 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:58 – 21:35 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:35 – 23:13 | Good |
| Char | 23:13 – 00:50 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:50 – 02:27 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:27 – 04:04 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:04 – 05:41 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:41 – 07:19 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:19 NowMercury
- 08:14 NowMoon
- 09:09 NowSaturn
- 10:04 NowJupiter
- 10:59 NowMars
- 11:55 NowSun
- 12:50 NowVenus
- 13:45 NowMercury
- 14:40 NowMoon
- 15:35 NowSaturn
- 16:31 NowJupiter
- 17:26 NowMars
- 18:21 NowSun
- 19:26 NowVenus
- 20:31 NowMercury
- 21:35 NowMoon
- 22:40 NowSaturn
- 23:45 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:50 NowMars
- 01:55 NowSun
- 02:59 NowVenus
- 04:04 NowMercury
- 05:09 NowMoon
- 06:14 NowSaturn
- 07:19 NowMercury
- 08:19 NowMoon
- 09:19 NowSaturn
- 10:19 NowJupiter
- 11:19 NowMars
- 12:19 NowSun
- 13:19 NowVenus
- 14:19 NowMercury
- 15:19 NowMoon
- 16:19 NowSaturn
- 17:19 NowJupiter
- 18:19 NowMars
- 19:19 NowSun
- 20:19 NowVenus
- 21:19 NowMercury
- 22:19 NowMoon
- 23:19 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:19 NowJupiter
- 01:19 NowMars
- 02:19 NowSun
- 03:19 NowVenus
- 04:19 NowMercury
- 05:19 NowMoon
- 06:19 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:35 – 06:51 Sagittarius
- 06:51 – 08:39 Capricorn
- 08:39 – 10:13 Aquarius
- 10:13 – 11:46 Pisces
- 11:46 – 13:27 Aries
- 13:27 – 15:26 Taurus
- 15:26 – 17:39 Gemini
- 17:39 – 19:54 Cancer
- 19:54 – 22:04 Leo
- 22:04 – 00:13 next day Virgo
- 00:13 – 02:26 next day Libra
- 02:26 – 04:41 next day Scorpio
- 04:41 – 06:47 next day Sagittarius
- 06:47 – 07:19 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method