Surat panchang, 16 January 2025
Sunrise 07:19 Sunset 18:17 Moonrise 20:41 Pausha month
Surat, Gujarat, India · 21.20°, 72.83° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:19 to 18:17- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 07:19 – 08:41
- Gulika Kalam 10:04 – 11:26
- Durmuhurta 10:58 – 11:42
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:26 – 13:10
- Rahu Kalam 14:10 – 15:32
- Durmuhurta 15:22 – 16:05
- 11:16 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 11:16 Moon enters Leo
- 15:39 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
18:17 to 07:19 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:17 – 20:53
- Brahma Muhurta 05:35 – 06:27 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:05 next day Yoga becomes Saubhagya
- 04:06 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 04:06 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Tritiya until 04:06 next day
- Nakshatra Ashlesha until 11:16 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Ayushman until 01:05 next day
- Karana Vanija until 15:39, then Vishti
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 11:16 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 11:16 Moon enters Leo
- 15:39 Karana becomes Vishti
- 01:05 next day Yoga becomes Saubhagya
- 04:06 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 04:06 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:19 – 08:41
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:04 – 11:26
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:58 – 11:42
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:10 – 15:32
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:22 – 16:05
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 15:39 – 04:06 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:35 – 06:27
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:26 – 13:10
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:17 – 20:53
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 07:19 – 08:41 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 08:41 – 10:04 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:04 – 11:26 | Bad |
| Char | 11:26 – 12:48 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:48 – 14:10 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:10 – 15:32 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:32 – 16:55 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:55 – 18:17 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:17 – 19:55 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:55 – 21:32 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:32 – 23:10 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:10 – 00:48 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:48 – 02:26 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:26 – 04:04 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:04 – 05:41 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 05:41 – 07:19 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:19 NowJupiter
- 08:14 NowMars
- 09:09 NowSun
- 10:04 NowVenus
- 10:58 NowMercury
- 11:53 NowMoon
- 12:48 NowSaturn
- 13:43 NowJupiter
- 14:38 NowMars
- 15:32 NowSun
- 16:27 NowVenus
- 17:22 NowMercury
- 18:17 NowMoon
- 19:22 NowSaturn
- 20:27 NowJupiter
- 21:32 NowMars
- 22:38 NowSun
- 23:43 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:48 NowMercury
- 01:53 NowMoon
- 02:58 NowSaturn
- 04:04 NowJupiter
- 05:09 NowMars
- 06:14 NowSun
- 07:19 NowJupiter
- 08:19 NowMars
- 09:19 NowSun
- 10:19 NowVenus
- 11:19 NowMercury
- 12:19 NowMoon
- 13:19 NowSaturn
- 14:19 NowJupiter
- 15:19 NowMars
- 16:19 NowSun
- 17:19 NowVenus
- 18:19 NowMercury
- 19:19 NowMoon
- 20:19 NowSaturn
- 21:19 NowJupiter
- 22:19 NowMars
- 23:19 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:19 NowVenus
- 01:19 NowMercury
- 02:19 NowMoon
- 03:19 NowSaturn
- 04:19 NowJupiter
- 05:19 NowMars
- 06:19 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:35 – 07:14 Sagittarius
- 07:14 – 09:02 Capricorn
- 09:02 – 10:37 Aquarius
- 10:37 – 12:09 Pisces
- 12:09 – 13:51 Aries
- 13:51 – 15:50 Taurus
- 15:50 – 18:03 Gemini
- 18:03 – 20:18 Cancer
- 20:18 – 22:28 Leo
- 22:28 – 00:37 next day Virgo
- 00:37 – 02:50 next day Libra
- 02:50 – 05:05 next day Scorpio
- 05:05 – 07:10 next day Sagittarius
- 07:10 – 07:19 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method