Surat panchang, 9 January 2025
Sunrise 07:19 Sunset 18:12 Moonrise 13:55 Pausha month
Surat, Gujarat, India · 21.20°, 72.83° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:19 to 18:12- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 07:19 – 08:40
- Gulika Kalam 10:02 – 11:24
- Durmuhurta 10:56 – 11:40
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:24 – 13:07
- Rahu Kalam 14:07 – 15:29
- Durmuhurta 15:18 – 16:01
- 12:23 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 12:23 Karana becomes Vanija
- 15:07 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 17:29 Yoga becomes Shubha
Night
18:12 to 07:19 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:12 – 20:49
- Brahma Muhurta 05:34 – 06:26 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:46 Moon enters Taurus
- 23:21 Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dashami until 12:23
- Nakshatra Bharani until 15:07 · lord Venus
- Yoga Sadhya until 17:29
- Karana Gara until 12:23, then Vanija
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 12:23 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 12:23 Karana becomes Vanija
- 15:07 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 17:29 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 20:46 Moon enters Taurus
- 23:21 Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:19 – 08:40
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:02 – 11:24
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:56 – 11:40
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:07 – 15:29
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:18 – 16:01
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 16:41 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 15:42 – 17:40
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:34 – 06:26
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:24 – 13:07
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:12 – 20:49
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:19 – 15:07
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 07:19 – 12:23
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 07:19 – 08:40 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 08:40 – 10:02 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:02 – 11:24 | Bad |
| Char | 11:24 – 12:45 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:45 – 14:07 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:07 – 15:29 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:29 – 16:50 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:50 – 18:12 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:12 – 19:50 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:50 – 21:29 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:29 – 23:07 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:07 – 00:45 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:45 – 02:24 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:24 – 04:02 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:02 – 05:40 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 05:40 – 07:19 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:19 NowJupiter
- 08:13 NowMars
- 09:08 NowSun
- 10:02 NowVenus
- 10:56 NowMercury
- 11:51 NowMoon
- 12:45 NowSaturn
- 13:40 NowJupiter
- 14:34 NowMars
- 15:29 NowSun
- 16:23 NowVenus
- 17:18 NowMercury
- 18:12 NowMoon
- 19:18 NowSaturn
- 20:23 NowJupiter
- 21:29 NowMars
- 22:34 NowSun
- 23:40 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:45 NowMercury
- 01:51 NowMoon
- 02:57 NowSaturn
- 04:02 NowJupiter
- 05:08 NowMars
- 06:13 NowSun
- 07:19 NowJupiter
- 08:19 NowMars
- 09:19 NowSun
- 10:19 NowVenus
- 11:19 NowMercury
- 12:19 NowMoon
- 13:19 NowSaturn
- 14:19 NowJupiter
- 15:19 NowMars
- 16:19 NowSun
- 17:19 NowVenus
- 18:19 NowMercury
- 19:19 NowMoon
- 20:19 NowSaturn
- 21:19 NowJupiter
- 22:19 NowMars
- 23:19 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:19 NowVenus
- 01:19 NowMercury
- 02:19 NowMoon
- 03:19 NowSaturn
- 04:19 NowJupiter
- 05:19 NowMars
- 06:19 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:34 – 05:36 Scorpio
- 05:36 – 07:42 Sagittarius
- 07:42 – 09:30 Capricorn
- 09:30 – 11:04 Aquarius
- 11:04 – 12:37 Pisces
- 12:37 – 14:19 Aries
- 14:19 – 16:18 Taurus
- 16:18 – 18:31 Gemini
- 18:31 – 20:45 Cancer
- 20:45 – 22:55 Leo
- 22:55 – 01:04 next day Virgo
- 01:04 – 03:17 next day Libra
- 03:17 – 05:32 next day Scorpio
- 05:32 – 07:19 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method