Surat panchang, 2 January 2025
Sunrise 07:17 Sunset 18:08 Moonrise 09:20 Pausha month
Surat, Gujarat, India · 21.20°, 72.83° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:17 to 18:08- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 07:17 – 08:38
- Gulika Kalam 10:00 – 11:21
- Durmuhurta 10:54 – 11:37
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:21 – 13:04
- Rahu Kalam 14:04 – 15:25
- Durmuhurta 15:14 – 15:57
- 13:48 Karana becomes Gara
- 14:57 Yoga becomes Vajra
Night
18:08 to 07:17 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:08 – 20:46
- Brahma Muhurta 05:32 – 06:25 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:10 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 01:08 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 01:08 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Tritiya until 01:08 next day
- Nakshatra Shravana until 23:10 · lord Moon
- Yoga Harshana until 14:57
- Karana Taitila until 13:48, then Gara
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 13:48 Karana becomes Gara
- 14:57 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 23:10 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 01:08 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 01:08 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:17 – 08:38
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:00 – 11:21
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:54 – 11:37
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:04 – 15:25
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 14:57 – 16:09
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:14 – 15:57
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:32 – 06:24
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:21 – 13:04
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:08 – 20:46
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 23:10 – 07:17 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 07:17 – 08:38 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 08:38 – 10:00 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:00 – 11:21 | Bad |
| Char | 11:21 – 12:42 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:42 – 14:04 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:04 – 15:25 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:25 – 16:46 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:46 – 18:08 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:08 – 19:46 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:46 – 21:25 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:25 – 23:04 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:04 – 00:42 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:42 – 02:21 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:21 – 04:00 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:00 – 05:39 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 05:39 – 07:17 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:17 NowJupiter
- 08:11 NowMars
- 09:05 NowSun
- 10:00 NowVenus
- 10:54 NowMercury
- 11:48 NowMoon
- 12:42 NowSaturn
- 13:36 NowJupiter
- 14:31 NowMars
- 15:25 NowSun
- 16:19 NowVenus
- 17:13 NowMercury
- 18:08 NowMoon
- 19:13 NowSaturn
- 20:19 NowJupiter
- 21:25 NowMars
- 22:31 NowSun
- 23:37 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:42 NowMercury
- 01:48 NowMoon
- 02:54 NowSaturn
- 04:00 NowJupiter
- 05:06 NowMars
- 06:11 NowSun
- 07:17 NowJupiter
- 08:17 NowMars
- 09:17 NowSun
- 10:17 NowVenus
- 11:17 NowMercury
- 12:17 NowMoon
- 13:17 NowSaturn
- 14:17 NowJupiter
- 15:17 NowMars
- 16:17 NowSun
- 17:17 NowVenus
- 18:17 NowMercury
- 19:17 NowMoon
- 20:17 NowSaturn
- 21:17 NowJupiter
- 22:17 NowMars
- 23:17 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:17 NowVenus
- 01:17 NowMercury
- 02:17 NowMoon
- 03:17 NowSaturn
- 04:17 NowJupiter
- 05:17 NowMars
- 06:17 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:32 – 06:04 Scorpio
- 06:04 – 08:09 Sagittarius
- 08:09 – 09:57 Capricorn
- 09:57 – 11:32 Aquarius
- 11:32 – 13:04 Pisces
- 13:04 – 14:46 Aries
- 14:46 – 16:45 Taurus
- 16:45 – 18:58 Gemini
- 18:58 – 21:13 Cancer
- 21:13 – 23:23 Leo
- 23:23 – 01:32 next day Virgo
- 01:32 – 03:45 next day Libra
- 03:45 – 06:00 next day Scorpio
- 06:00 – 07:17 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method