San Jose panchang, 28 November 2028
Sunrise 07:02 Sunset 16:49 Moonrise 14:32 Margashirsha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:02 to 16:49- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:59 – 09:38
- Yamaganda 09:28 – 10:42
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:36 – 12:15
- Gulika Kalam 11:55 – 13:09
- Rahu Kalam 14:22 – 15:35
- 08:45 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 14:44 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 14:44 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
16:49 to 07:03 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 16:49 – 19:40
- Brahma Muhurta 05:09 – 06:06 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 03:10 next day Nakshatra becomes Bharani
- 03:32 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwadashi until 14:44
- Nakshatra Ashwini until 03:10 next day · lord Ketu
- Yoga Vyatipata until 08:45
- Karana Balava until 14:44, then Kaulava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 08:45 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 14:44 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 14:44 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 03:10 next day Nakshatra becomes Bharani
- 03:32 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 08:19 – 08:45
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:59 – 09:38
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:28 – 10:42
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:55 – 13:09
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:22 – 15:35
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:08 – 06:05
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:36 – 12:15
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:49 – 19:40
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 07:02 – 03:10 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 07:02 – 03:10 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 14:44 – 07:03 next day
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 03:10 – 07:03 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 07:02 – 08:15 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 08:15 – 09:28 | Bad |
| Char | 09:28 – 10:42 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:42 – 11:55 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:55 – 13:09 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:09 – 14:22 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:22 – 15:35 | Good |
| Rog | 15:35 – 16:49 | Bad |
| Kaal | 16:49 – 18:36 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 18:36 – 20:22 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:22 – 22:09 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:09 – 23:56 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:56 – 01:42 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:42 – 03:29 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:29 – 05:16 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 05:16 – 07:03 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:02 NowMars
- 07:51 NowSun
- 08:39 NowVenus
- 09:28 NowMercury
- 10:17 NowMoon
- 11:06 NowSaturn
- 11:55 NowJupiter
- 12:44 NowMars
- 13:33 NowSun
- 14:22 NowVenus
- 15:11 NowMercury
- 16:00 NowMoon
- 16:49 NowSaturn
- 18:00 NowJupiter
- 19:11 NowMars
- 20:22 NowSun
- 21:33 NowVenus
- 22:45 NowMercury
- 23:56 NowMoon
- Next day
- 01:07 NowSaturn
- 02:18 NowJupiter
- 03:29 NowMars
- 04:40 NowSun
- 05:51 NowVenus
- 07:02 NowMars
- 08:02 NowSun
- 09:02 NowVenus
- 10:02 NowMercury
- 11:02 NowMoon
- 12:02 NowSaturn
- 13:02 NowJupiter
- 14:02 NowMars
- 15:02 NowSun
- 16:02 NowVenus
- 17:02 NowMercury
- 18:02 NowMoon
- 19:02 NowSaturn
- 20:02 NowJupiter
- 21:02 NowMars
- 22:02 NowSun
- 23:02 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:02 NowMercury
- 01:02 NowMoon
- 02:02 NowSaturn
- 03:02 NowJupiter
- 04:02 NowMars
- 05:02 NowSun
- 06:02 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:08 – 06:03 Libra
- 06:03 – 08:26 Scorpio
- 08:26 – 10:28 Sagittarius
- 10:28 – 12:02 Capricorn
- 12:02 – 13:20 Aquarius
- 13:20 – 14:35 Pisces
- 14:35 – 16:01 Aries
- 16:01 – 17:51 Taurus
- 17:51 – 20:08 Gemini
- 20:08 – 22:37 Cancer
- 22:37 – 01:04 next day Leo
- 01:04 – 03:30 next day Virgo
- 03:30 – 05:59 next day Libra
- 05:59 – 07:03 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method