San Jose panchang, 25 November 2028
Sunrise 06:59 Sunset 16:50 Moonrise 13:12 Margashirsha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:59 to 16:50- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:59 – 08:13
- Durmuhurta 06:59 – 07:38
- Durmuhurta 07:38 – 08:17
- Rahu Kalam 09:26 – 10:40
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:34 – 12:14
- Yamaganda 13:08 – 14:22
- 07:58 Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 07:58 Karana becomes Taitila
- 12:43 Moon enters Pisces
Night
16:50 to 07:00 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 16:50 – 19:40
- Brahma Muhurta 05:06 – 06:03 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:28 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
- 21:15 Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Navami until 07:58
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 19:28 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Vajra until 07:37 next day
- Karana Kaulava until 07:58, then Taitila
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 07:58 Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 07:58 Karana becomes Taitila
- 12:43 Moon enters Pisces
- 19:28 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
- 21:15 Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 06:46 – 07:58
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:59 – 08:13
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:59 – 07:38
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:38 – 08:17
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:26 – 10:40
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:08 – 14:22
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:06 – 06:02
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:34 – 12:14
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:50 – 19:40
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:59 – 07:00 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:59 – 07:58
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:59 – 08:13 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:13 – 09:26 | Good |
| Rog | 09:26 – 10:40 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:40 – 11:54 | Bad |
| Char | 11:54 – 13:08 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:08 – 14:22 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:22 – 15:36 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:36 – 16:50 | Bad |
| Labh | 16:50 – 18:36 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 18:36 – 20:22 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:22 – 22:08 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:08 – 23:55 | Good |
| Char | 23:55 – 01:41 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:41 – 03:27 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:27 – 05:13 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:13 – 07:00 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:59 NowSaturn
- 07:48 NowJupiter
- 08:37 NowMars
- 09:26 NowSun
- 10:16 NowVenus
- 11:05 NowMercury
- 11:54 NowMoon
- 12:43 NowSaturn
- 13:33 NowJupiter
- 14:22 NowMars
- 15:11 NowSun
- 16:00 NowVenus
- 16:50 NowMercury
- 18:01 NowMoon
- 19:11 NowSaturn
- 20:22 NowJupiter
- 21:33 NowMars
- 22:44 NowSun
- 23:55 NowVenus
- Next day
- 01:06 NowMercury
- 02:16 NowMoon
- 03:27 NowSaturn
- 04:38 NowJupiter
- 05:49 NowMars
- 06:59 NowSaturn
- 07:59 NowJupiter
- 08:59 NowMars
- 09:59 NowSun
- 10:59 NowVenus
- 11:59 NowMercury
- 12:59 NowMoon
- 13:59 NowSaturn
- 14:59 NowJupiter
- 15:59 NowMars
- 16:59 NowSun
- 17:59 NowVenus
- 18:59 NowMercury
- 19:59 NowMoon
- 20:59 NowSaturn
- 21:59 NowJupiter
- 22:59 NowMars
- 23:59 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:59 NowVenus
- 01:59 NowMercury
- 02:59 NowMoon
- 03:59 NowSaturn
- 04:59 NowJupiter
- 05:59 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:06 – 06:15 Libra
- 06:15 – 08:38 Scorpio
- 08:38 – 10:40 Sagittarius
- 10:40 – 12:14 Capricorn
- 12:14 – 13:32 Aquarius
- 13:32 – 14:46 Pisces
- 14:46 – 16:13 Aries
- 16:13 – 18:03 Taurus
- 18:03 – 20:20 Gemini
- 20:20 – 22:48 Cancer
- 22:48 – 01:16 next day Leo
- 01:16 – 03:42 next day Virgo
- 03:42 – 06:11 next day Libra
- 06:11 – 07:00 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method