San Jose panchang, 13 November 2028
Sunrise 06:46 Sunset 16:56 Moonrise 03:29 Kartika month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:46 to 16:56- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 08:03 – 09:19
- Yamaganda 10:35 – 11:51
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:31 – 12:12
- Durmuhurta 12:12 – 12:52
- Gulika Kalam 13:08 – 14:24
- Durmuhurta 14:14 – 14:54
- 14:11 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 14:11 Karana becomes Gara
- 16:40 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
Night
16:56 to 06:47 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 16:56 – 19:43
- Brahma Muhurta 04:56 – 05:52 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:38 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 00:55 next day Yoga becomes Ayushman
- 03:29 next day Moon enters Libra
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwadashi until 14:11
- Nakshatra Hasta until 16:40 · lord Moon
- Yoga Priti until 00:55 next day
- Karana Taitila until 14:11, then Gara
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Libra
- 14:11 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 14:11 Karana becomes Gara
- 16:40 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 00:38 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 00:55 next day Yoga becomes Ayushman
- 03:29 next day Moon enters Libra
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:03 – 09:19
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:35 – 11:51
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:12 – 12:52
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:08 – 14:24
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:14 – 14:54
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 16:40 – 06:47 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:56 – 05:51
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:31 – 12:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:56 – 19:43
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:46 – 08:03 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 08:03 – 09:19 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:19 – 10:35 | Good |
| Rog | 10:35 – 11:51 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:51 – 13:08 | Bad |
| Char | 13:08 – 14:24 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:24 – 15:40 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:40 – 16:56 | Good |
| Char | 16:56 – 18:40 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 18:40 – 20:24 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:24 – 22:08 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:08 – 23:52 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:52 – 01:36 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:36 – 03:20 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:20 – 05:03 next day | Good |
| Char | 05:03 – 06:47 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:46 NowMoon
- 07:37 NowSaturn
- 08:28 NowJupiter
- 09:19 NowMars
- 10:10 NowSun
- 11:00 NowVenus
- 11:51 NowMercury
- 12:42 NowMoon
- 13:33 NowSaturn
- 14:24 NowJupiter
- 15:15 NowMars
- 16:06 NowSun
- 16:56 NowVenus
- 18:06 NowMercury
- 19:15 NowMoon
- 20:24 NowSaturn
- 21:33 NowJupiter
- 22:43 NowMars
- 23:52 NowSun
- Next day
- 01:01 NowVenus
- 02:10 NowMercury
- 03:20 NowMoon
- 04:29 NowSaturn
- 05:38 NowJupiter
- 06:46 NowMoon
- 07:46 NowSaturn
- 08:46 NowJupiter
- 09:46 NowMars
- 10:46 NowSun
- 11:46 NowVenus
- 12:46 NowMercury
- 13:46 NowMoon
- 14:46 NowSaturn
- 15:46 NowJupiter
- 16:46 NowMars
- 17:46 NowSun
- 18:46 NowVenus
- 19:46 NowMercury
- 20:46 NowMoon
- 21:46 NowSaturn
- 22:46 NowJupiter
- 23:46 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:46 NowSun
- 01:46 NowVenus
- 02:46 NowMercury
- 03:46 NowMoon
- 04:46 NowSaturn
- 05:46 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:56 – 07:02 Libra
- 07:02 – 09:25 Scorpio
- 09:25 – 11:27 Sagittarius
- 11:27 – 13:01 Capricorn
- 13:01 – 14:19 Aquarius
- 14:19 – 15:33 Pisces
- 15:33 – 17:00 Aries
- 17:00 – 18:50 Taurus
- 18:50 – 21:07 Gemini
- 21:07 – 23:36 Cancer
- 23:36 – 02:03 next day Leo
- 02:03 – 04:29 next day Virgo
- 04:29 – 06:47 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method