San Jose panchang, 10 November 2028
Sunrise 06:43 Sunset 16:59 Kartika month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:43 to 16:59- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 08:00 – 09:17
- Durmuhurta 08:46 – 09:27
- Rahu Kalam 10:34 – 11:51
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:30 – 12:11
- Durmuhurta 12:11 – 12:52
- Yamaganda 14:25 – 15:42
- 11:35 Karana becomes Gara
- 14:43 Yoga becomes Indra
Night
16:59 to 06:44 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 16:59 – 19:44
- Brahma Muhurta 04:54 – 05:49 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:29 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 22:29 Karana becomes Vanija
- 22:50 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Navami until 22:29
- Nakshatra Magha until 22:50 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Brahma until 14:43
- Karana Taitila until 11:35, then Gara
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Libra
- 11:35 Karana becomes Gara
- 14:43 Yoga becomes Indra
- 22:29 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 22:29 Karana becomes Vanija
- 22:50 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:00 – 09:17
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:46 – 09:27
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:34 – 11:51
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:11 – 12:52
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:25 – 15:42
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:43 – 22:50
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:53 – 05:48
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:30 – 12:11
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:59 – 19:44
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 22:50 – 06:44 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 22:50 – 06:44 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 06:43 – 08:00 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 08:00 – 09:17 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:17 – 10:34 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:34 – 11:51 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:51 – 13:08 | Good |
| Rog | 13:08 – 14:25 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:25 – 15:42 | Bad |
| Char | 15:42 – 16:59 | Neutral |
| Rog | 16:59 – 18:42 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 18:42 – 20:25 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:25 – 22:08 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:08 – 23:51 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:51 – 01:35 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:35 – 03:18 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:18 – 05:01 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 05:01 – 06:44 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:43 NowVenus
- 07:34 NowMercury
- 08:26 NowMoon
- 09:17 NowSaturn
- 10:08 NowJupiter
- 11:00 NowMars
- 11:51 NowSun
- 12:42 NowVenus
- 13:33 NowMercury
- 14:25 NowMoon
- 15:16 NowSaturn
- 16:07 NowJupiter
- 16:59 NowMars
- 18:07 NowSun
- 19:16 NowVenus
- 20:25 NowMercury
- 21:34 NowMoon
- 22:43 NowSaturn
- 23:51 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 01:00 NowMars
- 02:09 NowSun
- 03:18 NowVenus
- 04:27 NowMercury
- 05:35 NowMoon
- 06:43 NowVenus
- 07:43 NowMercury
- 08:43 NowMoon
- 09:43 NowSaturn
- 10:43 NowJupiter
- 11:43 NowMars
- 12:43 NowSun
- 13:43 NowVenus
- 14:43 NowMercury
- 15:43 NowMoon
- 16:43 NowSaturn
- 17:43 NowJupiter
- 18:43 NowMars
- 19:43 NowSun
- 20:43 NowVenus
- 21:43 NowMercury
- 22:43 NowMoon
- 23:43 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:43 NowJupiter
- 01:43 NowMars
- 02:43 NowSun
- 03:43 NowVenus
- 04:43 NowMercury
- 05:43 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:53 – 07:14 Libra
- 07:14 – 09:37 Scorpio
- 09:37 – 11:39 Sagittarius
- 11:39 – 13:13 Capricorn
- 13:13 – 14:31 Aquarius
- 14:31 – 15:45 Pisces
- 15:45 – 17:11 Aries
- 17:11 – 19:02 Taurus
- 19:02 – 21:19 Gemini
- 21:19 – 23:47 Cancer
- 23:47 – 02:15 next day Leo
- 02:15 – 04:41 next day Virgo
- 04:41 – 06:44 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method