San Jose panchang, 23 October 2028
Sunrise 07:25 Sunset 18:18 Moonrise 13:19 Kartika month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:25 to 18:18- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 08:46 – 10:08
- Yamaganda 11:29 – 12:51
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:29 – 13:13
- Durmuhurta 13:13 – 13:56
- Gulika Kalam 14:13 – 15:34
- Durmuhurta 15:23 – 16:07
- 08:23 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 08:23 Karana becomes Gara
Night
18:18 to 07:26 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 18:18 – 20:55
- Brahma Muhurta 05:40 – 06:33 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:41 Karana becomes Vanija
- 23:02 Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 23:52 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 06:15 next day Moon enters Capricorn
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Shashthi until 08:23
- Nakshatra Purva Ashadha until 23:52 · lord Venus
- Yoga Sukarman until 23:02
- Karana Taitila until 08:23, then Gara
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Libra
- 08:23 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 08:23 Karana becomes Gara
- 20:41 Karana becomes Vanija
- 23:02 Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 23:52 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 06:15 next day Moon enters Capricorn
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:46 – 10:08
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:29 – 12:51
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:13 – 13:56
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:13 – 15:34
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:23 – 16:07
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 07:25 – 23:52
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 23:52 – 07:26 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:40 – 06:32
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:29 – 13:13
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:18 – 20:55
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 12:38 – 23:52
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 07:25 – 08:46 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 08:46 – 10:08 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:08 – 11:29 | Good |
| Rog | 11:29 – 12:51 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:51 – 14:13 | Bad |
| Char | 14:13 – 15:34 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:34 – 16:56 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:56 – 18:18 | Good |
| Char | 18:18 – 19:56 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:56 – 21:35 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:35 – 23:13 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:13 – 00:52 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:52 – 02:30 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:30 – 04:09 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:09 – 05:47 next day | Good |
| Char | 05:47 – 07:26 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:25 NowMoon
- 08:19 NowSaturn
- 09:13 NowJupiter
- 10:08 NowMars
- 11:02 NowSun
- 11:57 NowVenus
- 12:51 NowMercury
- 13:45 NowMoon
- 14:40 NowSaturn
- 15:34 NowJupiter
- 16:29 NowMars
- 17:23 NowSun
- 18:18 NowVenus
- 19:23 NowMercury
- 20:29 NowMoon
- 21:35 NowSaturn
- 22:40 NowJupiter
- 23:46 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:52 NowSun
- 01:57 NowVenus
- 03:03 NowMercury
- 04:09 NowMoon
- 05:14 NowSaturn
- 06:20 NowJupiter
- 07:25 NowMoon
- 08:25 NowSaturn
- 09:25 NowJupiter
- 10:25 NowMars
- 11:25 NowSun
- 12:25 NowVenus
- 13:25 NowMercury
- 14:25 NowMoon
- 15:25 NowSaturn
- 16:25 NowJupiter
- 17:25 NowMars
- 18:25 NowSun
- 19:25 NowVenus
- 20:25 NowMercury
- 21:25 NowMoon
- 22:25 NowSaturn
- 23:25 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:25 NowMars
- 01:25 NowSun
- 02:25 NowVenus
- 03:25 NowMercury
- 04:25 NowMoon
- 05:25 NowSaturn
- 06:25 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:40 – 06:56 Virgo
- 06:56 – 09:25 Libra
- 09:25 – 11:48 Scorpio
- 11:48 – 13:50 Sagittarius
- 13:50 – 15:24 Capricorn
- 15:24 – 16:41 Aquarius
- 16:41 – 17:56 Pisces
- 17:56 – 19:22 Aries
- 19:22 – 21:13 Taurus
- 21:13 – 23:30 Gemini
- 23:30 – 01:58 next day Cancer
- 01:58 – 04:25 next day Leo
- 04:25 – 06:52 next day Virgo
- 06:52 – 07:26 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method