San Jose panchang, 12 August 2028
Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 20:01 Moonrise 23:27 Shravana month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:23 to 20:01- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:23 – 08:05
- Durmuhurta 06:23 – 07:17
- Durmuhurta 07:17 – 08:12
- Rahu Kalam 09:47 – 11:29
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:44 – 13:39
- Yamaganda 14:54 – 16:36
- 09:39 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 16:13 Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 16:13 Karana becomes Balava
Night
20:01 to 06:23 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 20:01 – 22:05
- Brahma Muhurta 05:00 – 05:42 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 04:08 next day Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 04:45 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Saptami until 16:13
- Nakshatra Bharani until 04:08 next day · lord Venus
- Yoga Ganda until 09:39
- Karana Bava until 16:13, then Balava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Cancer
- 09:39 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 16:13 Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 16:13 Karana becomes Balava
- 04:08 next day Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 04:45 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:23 – 08:05
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:23 – 07:17
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:17 – 08:12
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:47 – 11:29
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:54 – 16:36
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:00 – 05:41
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:44 – 13:39
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:01 – 22:05
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:23 – 08:05 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:05 – 09:47 | Good |
| Rog | 09:47 – 11:29 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:29 – 13:12 | Bad |
| Char | 13:12 – 14:54 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:54 – 16:36 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:36 – 18:18 | Good |
| Kaal | 18:18 – 20:01 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:01 – 21:19 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 21:19 – 22:36 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:36 – 23:54 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:54 – 01:12 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:12 – 02:30 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:30 – 03:48 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:48 – 05:06 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:06 – 06:23 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:23 NowSaturn
- 07:31 NowJupiter
- 08:39 NowMars
- 09:47 NowSun
- 10:55 NowVenus
- 12:04 NowMercury
- 13:12 NowMoon
- 14:20 NowSaturn
- 15:28 NowJupiter
- 16:36 NowMars
- 17:44 NowSun
- 18:53 NowVenus
- 20:01 NowMercury
- 20:53 NowMoon
- 21:45 NowSaturn
- 22:36 NowJupiter
- 23:28 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:20 NowSun
- 01:12 NowVenus
- 02:04 NowMercury
- 02:56 NowMoon
- 03:48 NowSaturn
- 04:40 NowJupiter
- 05:32 NowMars
- 06:23 NowSaturn
- 07:23 NowJupiter
- 08:23 NowMars
- 09:23 NowSun
- 10:23 NowVenus
- 11:23 NowMercury
- 12:23 NowMoon
- 13:23 NowSaturn
- 14:23 NowJupiter
- 15:23 NowMars
- 16:23 NowSun
- 17:23 NowVenus
- 18:23 NowMercury
- 19:23 NowMoon
- 20:23 NowSaturn
- 21:23 NowJupiter
- 22:23 NowMars
- 23:23 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:23 NowVenus
- 01:23 NowMercury
- 02:23 NowMoon
- 03:23 NowSaturn
- 04:23 NowJupiter
- 05:23 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:00 – 06:45 Cancer
- 06:45 – 09:13 Leo
- 09:13 – 11:39 Virgo
- 11:39 – 14:08 Libra
- 14:08 – 16:31 Scorpio
- 16:31 – 18:33 Sagittarius
- 18:33 – 20:07 Capricorn
- 20:07 – 21:24 Aquarius
- 21:24 – 22:39 Pisces
- 22:39 – 00:05 next day Aries
- 00:05 – 01:56 next day Taurus
- 01:56 – 04:13 next day Gemini
- 04:13 – 06:23 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method