San Jose panchang, 1 July 2028
Sunrise 05:52 Sunset 20:30 Moonrise 16:06 Ashadha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:52 to 20:30- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:52 – 07:42
- Durmuhurta 05:52 – 06:50
- Durmuhurta 06:50 – 07:49
- Rahu Kalam 09:31 – 11:21
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:42 – 13:40
- Yamaganda 15:01 – 16:51
- 12:44 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 12:44 Karana becomes Vanija
- 19:23 Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
Night
20:30 to 05:52 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 20:30 – 22:23
- Brahma Muhurta 04:37 – 05:15 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:06 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 01:11 next day Yoga becomes Sadhya
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dashami until 12:44
- Nakshatra Swati until 19:23 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Siddha until 01:11 next day
- Karana Gara until 12:44, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Gemini
- 12:44 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 12:44 Karana becomes Vanija
- 19:23 Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
- 00:06 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 01:11 next day Yoga becomes Sadhya
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:52 – 07:42
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:52 – 06:50
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:50 – 07:49
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:31 – 11:21
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:01 – 16:51
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:37 – 05:14
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:42 – 13:40
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:30 – 22:23
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:52 – 19:23
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:52 – 19:23
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:52 – 19:23
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:52 – 07:42 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:42 – 09:31 | Good |
| Rog | 09:31 – 11:21 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:21 – 13:11 | Bad |
| Char | 13:11 – 15:01 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:01 – 16:51 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:51 – 18:40 | Good |
| Kaal | 18:40 – 20:30 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:30 – 21:41 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 21:41 – 22:51 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:51 – 00:01 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:01 – 01:11 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:11 – 02:22 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:22 – 03:32 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:32 – 04:42 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:42 – 05:52 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:52 NowSaturn
- 07:05 NowJupiter
- 08:18 NowMars
- 09:31 NowSun
- 10:45 NowVenus
- 11:58 NowMercury
- 13:11 NowMoon
- 14:24 NowSaturn
- 15:37 NowJupiter
- 16:51 NowMars
- 18:04 NowSun
- 19:17 NowVenus
- 20:30 NowMercury
- 21:17 NowMoon
- 22:04 NowSaturn
- 22:51 NowJupiter
- 23:38 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:24 NowSun
- 01:11 NowVenus
- 01:58 NowMercury
- 02:45 NowMoon
- 03:32 NowSaturn
- 04:19 NowJupiter
- 05:05 NowMars
- 05:52 NowSaturn
- 06:52 NowJupiter
- 07:52 NowMars
- 08:52 NowSun
- 09:52 NowVenus
- 10:52 NowMercury
- 11:52 NowMoon
- 12:52 NowSaturn
- 13:52 NowJupiter
- 14:52 NowMars
- 15:52 NowSun
- 16:52 NowVenus
- 17:52 NowMercury
- 18:52 NowMoon
- 19:52 NowSaturn
- 20:52 NowJupiter
- 21:52 NowMars
- 22:52 NowSun
- 23:52 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:52 NowMercury
- 01:52 NowMoon
- 02:52 NowSaturn
- 03:52 NowJupiter
- 04:52 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:37 – 04:45 Taurus
- 04:45 – 07:02 Gemini
- 07:02 – 09:30 Cancer
- 09:30 – 11:58 Leo
- 11:58 – 14:24 Virgo
- 14:24 – 16:53 Libra
- 16:53 – 19:16 Scorpio
- 19:16 – 21:18 Sagittarius
- 21:18 – 22:52 Capricorn
- 22:52 – 00:10 next day Aquarius
- 00:10 – 01:24 next day Pisces
- 01:24 – 02:50 next day Aries
- 02:50 – 04:41 next day Taurus
- 04:41 – 05:52 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method