San Jose panchang, 21 June 2028
Sunrise 05:48 Sunset 20:30 Moonrise 04:31 Jyeshtha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:48 to 20:30- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:38 – 09:29
- Gulika Kalam 11:19 – 13:09
- Durmuhurta 12:40 – 13:38
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:40 – 13:38 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 13:09 – 14:59
- 10:44 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 10:50 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 13:08 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 13:08 Karana becomes Chatushpada
Night
20:30 to 05:48 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 20:30 – 22:22
- Brahma Muhurta 04:34 – 05:11 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:22 Moon enters Gemini
- 00:21 next day Karana becomes Naga
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 13:08
- Nakshatra Rohini until 10:44 · lord Moon
- Yoga Shula until 10:50
- Karana Shakuni until 13:08, then Chatushpada
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Gemini
- 10:44 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 10:50 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 13:08 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 13:08 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 22:22 Moon enters Gemini
- 00:21 next day Karana becomes Naga
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:38 – 09:29
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 10:50 – 13:14
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:19 – 13:09
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:40 – 13:38
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:09 – 14:59
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:34 – 05:11
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:40 – 13:38
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:30 – 22:22
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:48 – 10:44
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 10:44 – 05:48 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:48 – 07:38 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:38 – 09:29 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:29 – 11:19 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:19 – 13:09 | Good |
| Rog | 13:09 – 14:59 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:59 – 16:50 | Bad |
| Char | 16:50 – 18:40 | Neutral |
| Labh | 18:40 – 20:30 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:30 – 21:40 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 21:40 – 22:50 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:50 – 23:59 | Good |
| Char | 23:59 – 01:09 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:09 – 02:19 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:19 – 03:29 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:29 – 04:39 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:39 – 05:48 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:48 NowMercury
- 07:02 NowMoon
- 08:15 NowSaturn
- 09:29 NowJupiter
- 10:42 NowMars
- 11:56 NowSun
- 13:09 NowVenus
- 14:23 NowMercury
- 15:36 NowMoon
- 16:50 NowSaturn
- 18:03 NowJupiter
- 19:16 NowMars
- 20:30 NowSun
- 21:16 NowVenus
- 22:03 NowMercury
- 22:50 NowMoon
- 23:36 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:23 NowJupiter
- 01:09 NowMars
- 01:56 NowSun
- 02:42 NowVenus
- 03:29 NowMercury
- 04:15 NowMoon
- 05:02 NowSaturn
- 05:48 NowMercury
- 06:48 NowMoon
- 07:48 NowSaturn
- 08:48 NowJupiter
- 09:48 NowMars
- 10:48 NowSun
- 11:48 NowVenus
- 12:48 NowMercury
- 13:48 NowMoon
- 14:48 NowSaturn
- 15:48 NowJupiter
- 16:48 NowMars
- 17:48 NowSun
- 18:48 NowVenus
- 19:48 NowMercury
- 20:48 NowMoon
- 21:48 NowSaturn
- 22:48 NowJupiter
- 23:48 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:48 NowSun
- 01:48 NowVenus
- 02:48 NowMercury
- 03:48 NowMoon
- 04:48 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:34 – 05:24 Taurus
- 05:24 – 07:41 Gemini
- 07:41 – 10:10 Cancer
- 10:10 – 12:37 Leo
- 12:37 – 15:03 Virgo
- 15:03 – 17:32 Libra
- 17:32 – 19:56 Scorpio
- 19:56 – 21:57 Sagittarius
- 21:57 – 23:31 Capricorn
- 23:31 – 00:49 next day Aquarius
- 00:49 – 02:04 next day Pisces
- 02:04 – 03:30 next day Aries
- 03:30 – 05:20 next day Taurus
- 05:20 – 05:48 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method