San Jose panchang, 31 May 2028
Sunrise 05:49 Sunset 20:21 Moonrise 13:36 Jyeshtha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:49 to 20:21- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:38 – 09:27
- Gulika Kalam 11:16 – 13:05
- Durmuhurta 12:36 – 13:34
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:36 – 13:34 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 13:05 – 14:54
- 07:36 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 11:29 Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 11:29 Karana becomes Balava
- 18:26 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
Night
20:21 to 05:49 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 20:21 – 22:14
- Brahma Muhurta 04:33 – 05:11 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:22 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 00:04 next day Moon enters Virgo
- 04:43 next day Yoga becomes Siddhi
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ashtami until 11:29
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 18:26 · lord Venus
- Yoga Harshana until 07:36
- Karana Bava until 11:29, then Balava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Taurus
- 07:36 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 11:29 Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 11:29 Karana becomes Balava
- 18:26 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 22:22 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 00:04 next day Moon enters Virgo
- 04:43 next day Yoga becomes Siddhi
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 07:36 – 08:48
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:38 – 09:27
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:16 – 13:05
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:36 – 13:34
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:05 – 14:54
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:34 – 05:11
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:36 – 13:34
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:21 – 22:14
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 18:26 – 05:49 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:49 – 07:38 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:38 – 09:27 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:27 – 11:16 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:16 – 13:05 | Good |
| Rog | 13:05 – 14:54 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:54 – 16:43 | Bad |
| Char | 16:43 – 18:32 | Neutral |
| Labh | 18:32 – 20:21 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:21 – 21:32 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 21:32 – 22:43 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:43 – 23:54 | Good |
| Char | 23:54 – 01:05 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:05 – 02:16 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:16 – 03:27 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:27 – 04:38 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:38 – 05:49 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:49 NowMercury
- 07:02 NowMoon
- 08:15 NowSaturn
- 09:27 NowJupiter
- 10:40 NowMars
- 11:52 NowSun
- 13:05 NowVenus
- 14:18 NowMercury
- 15:30 NowMoon
- 16:43 NowSaturn
- 17:55 NowJupiter
- 19:08 NowMars
- 20:21 NowSun
- 21:08 NowVenus
- 21:55 NowMercury
- 22:43 NowMoon
- 23:30 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:18 NowJupiter
- 01:05 NowMars
- 01:52 NowSun
- 02:40 NowVenus
- 03:27 NowMercury
- 04:14 NowMoon
- 05:02 NowSaturn
- 05:49 NowMercury
- 06:49 NowMoon
- 07:49 NowSaturn
- 08:49 NowJupiter
- 09:49 NowMars
- 10:49 NowSun
- 11:49 NowVenus
- 12:49 NowMercury
- 13:49 NowMoon
- 14:49 NowSaturn
- 15:49 NowJupiter
- 16:49 NowMars
- 17:49 NowSun
- 18:49 NowVenus
- 19:49 NowMercury
- 20:49 NowMoon
- 21:49 NowSaturn
- 22:49 NowJupiter
- 23:49 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:49 NowSun
- 01:49 NowVenus
- 02:49 NowMercury
- 03:49 NowMoon
- 04:49 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:34 – 04:56 Aries
- 04:56 – 06:47 Taurus
- 06:47 – 09:04 Gemini
- 09:04 – 11:32 Cancer
- 11:32 – 14:00 Leo
- 14:00 – 16:26 Virgo
- 16:26 – 18:55 Libra
- 18:55 – 21:18 Scorpio
- 21:18 – 23:20 Sagittarius
- 23:20 – 00:54 next day Capricorn
- 00:54 – 02:11 next day Aquarius
- 02:11 – 03:26 next day Pisces
- 03:26 – 04:52 next day Aries
- 04:52 – 05:49 next day Taurus
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method