San Jose panchang, 17 May 2028
Sunrise 05:57 Sunset 20:10 Moonrise 02:14 Vaishakha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:57 to 20:10- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:44 – 09:31
- Gulika Kalam 11:17 – 13:04
- Durmuhurta 12:35 – 13:32
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:35 – 13:32 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 13:04 – 14:50
- 06:12 Karana becomes Gara
- 16:33 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 19:26 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 19:26 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
20:10 to 05:57 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 20:10 – 22:07
- Brahma Muhurta 04:38 – 05:18 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 05:02 next day Yoga becomes Vishkambha
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Navami until 19:26
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 16:33 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Vaidhriti until 05:02 next day
- Karana Taitila until 06:12, then Gara
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Taurus
- 06:12 Karana becomes Gara
- 16:33 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 19:26 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 19:26 Karana becomes Vanija
- 05:02 next day Yoga becomes Vishkambha
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 04:06 – 05:02 next day
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:44 – 09:31
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:17 – 13:04
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:35 – 13:32
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:04 – 14:50
- Inauspicious yoga Vishkambha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 05:02 – 06:14 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:39 – 05:18
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:35 – 13:32
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:10 – 22:07
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:57 – 07:44 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:44 – 09:31 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:31 – 11:17 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:17 – 13:04 | Good |
| Rog | 13:04 – 14:50 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:50 – 16:37 | Bad |
| Char | 16:37 – 18:24 | Neutral |
| Labh | 18:24 – 20:10 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:10 – 21:23 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 21:23 – 22:37 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:37 – 23:50 | Good |
| Char | 23:50 – 01:03 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:03 – 02:17 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:17 – 03:30 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:30 – 04:43 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:43 – 05:57 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:57 NowMercury
- 07:08 NowMoon
- 08:19 NowSaturn
- 09:31 NowJupiter
- 10:42 NowMars
- 11:53 NowSun
- 13:04 NowVenus
- 14:15 NowMercury
- 15:26 NowMoon
- 16:37 NowSaturn
- 17:48 NowJupiter
- 18:59 NowMars
- 20:10 NowSun
- 20:59 NowVenus
- 21:48 NowMercury
- 22:37 NowMoon
- 23:26 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:15 NowJupiter
- 01:03 NowMars
- 01:52 NowSun
- 02:41 NowVenus
- 03:30 NowMercury
- 04:19 NowMoon
- 05:08 NowSaturn
- 05:57 NowMercury
- 06:57 NowMoon
- 07:57 NowSaturn
- 08:57 NowJupiter
- 09:57 NowMars
- 10:57 NowSun
- 11:57 NowVenus
- 12:57 NowMercury
- 13:57 NowMoon
- 14:57 NowSaturn
- 15:57 NowJupiter
- 16:57 NowMars
- 17:57 NowSun
- 18:57 NowVenus
- 19:57 NowMercury
- 20:57 NowMoon
- 21:57 NowSaturn
- 22:57 NowJupiter
- 23:57 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:57 NowSun
- 01:57 NowVenus
- 02:57 NowMercury
- 03:57 NowMoon
- 04:57 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:39 – 05:51 Aries
- 05:51 – 07:42 Taurus
- 07:42 – 09:59 Gemini
- 09:59 – 12:27 Cancer
- 12:27 – 14:55 Leo
- 14:55 – 17:21 Virgo
- 17:21 – 19:50 Libra
- 19:50 – 22:13 Scorpio
- 22:13 – 00:15 next day Sagittarius
- 00:15 – 01:49 next day Capricorn
- 01:49 – 03:06 next day Aquarius
- 03:06 – 04:21 next day Pisces
- 04:21 – 05:47 next day Aries
- 05:47 – 05:57 next day Taurus
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method