San Jose panchang, 10 May 2028
Sunrise 06:03 Sunset 20:04 Moonrise 22:41 Vaishakha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:03 to 20:04- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:48 – 09:34
- Gulika Kalam 11:19 – 13:04
- Durmuhurta 12:36 – 13:32
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:36 – 13:32 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 13:04 – 14:49
- 09:51 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 09:51 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
20:04 to 06:02 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 20:04 – 22:04
- Brahma Muhurta 04:43 – 05:22 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:31 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:51 next day Yoga becomes Siddha
- 03:25 next day Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 03:25 next day Moon enters Sagittarius
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwitiya until 09:51
- Nakshatra Jyeshtha until 03:25 next day · lord Mercury
- Yoga Shiva until 02:51 next day
- Karana Gara until 09:51, then Vanija
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Aries
- 09:51 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 09:51 Karana becomes Vanija
- 21:31 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:51 next day Yoga becomes Siddha
- 03:25 next day Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 03:25 next day Moon enters Sagittarius
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:48 – 09:34
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:19 – 13:04
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:36 – 13:32
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:04 – 14:49
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:43 – 05:23
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:36 – 13:32
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:04 – 22:04
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:03 – 09:51
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:03 – 07:48 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:48 – 09:34 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:34 – 11:19 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:19 – 13:04 | Good |
| Rog | 13:04 – 14:49 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:49 – 16:34 | Bad |
| Char | 16:34 – 18:19 | Neutral |
| Labh | 18:19 – 20:04 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:04 – 21:19 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 21:19 – 22:34 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:34 – 23:48 | Good |
| Char | 23:48 – 01:03 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:03 – 02:18 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:18 – 03:33 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:33 – 04:48 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:48 – 06:02 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:03 NowMercury
- 07:13 NowMoon
- 08:23 NowSaturn
- 09:34 NowJupiter
- 10:44 NowMars
- 11:54 NowSun
- 13:04 NowVenus
- 14:14 NowMercury
- 15:24 NowMoon
- 16:34 NowSaturn
- 17:44 NowJupiter
- 18:54 NowMars
- 20:04 NowSun
- 20:54 NowVenus
- 21:44 NowMercury
- 22:34 NowMoon
- 23:24 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:13 NowJupiter
- 01:03 NowMars
- 01:53 NowSun
- 02:43 NowVenus
- 03:33 NowMercury
- 04:23 NowMoon
- 05:13 NowSaturn
- 06:03 NowMercury
- 07:03 NowMoon
- 08:03 NowSaturn
- 09:03 NowJupiter
- 10:03 NowMars
- 11:03 NowSun
- 12:03 NowVenus
- 13:03 NowMercury
- 14:03 NowMoon
- 15:03 NowSaturn
- 16:03 NowJupiter
- 17:03 NowMars
- 18:03 NowSun
- 19:03 NowVenus
- 20:03 NowMercury
- 21:03 NowMoon
- 22:03 NowSaturn
- 23:03 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:03 NowMars
- 01:03 NowSun
- 02:03 NowVenus
- 03:03 NowMercury
- 04:03 NowMoon
- 05:03 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:43 – 04:53 Pisces
- 04:53 – 06:19 Aries
- 06:19 – 08:10 Taurus
- 08:10 – 10:26 Gemini
- 10:26 – 12:55 Cancer
- 12:55 – 15:22 Leo
- 15:22 – 17:49 Virgo
- 17:49 – 20:17 Libra
- 20:17 – 22:41 Scorpio
- 22:41 – 00:42 next day Sagittarius
- 00:42 – 02:17 next day Capricorn
- 02:17 – 03:34 next day Aquarius
- 03:34 – 04:49 next day Pisces
- 04:49 – 06:02 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method