San Jose panchang, 8 May 2028
Sunrise 06:05 Sunset 20:02 Moonrise 20:33 Vaishakha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:05 to 20:02- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:50 – 09:35
- Yamaganda 11:19 – 13:04
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:36 – 13:32
- Durmuhurta 13:32 – 14:28
- Gulika Kalam 14:48 – 16:33
- Durmuhurta 16:19 – 17:15
- 09:10 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 12:48 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 12:48 Karana becomes Balava
Night
20:02 to 06:04 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 20:02 – 22:03
- Brahma Muhurta 04:44 – 05:24 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:16 Moon enters Scorpio
- 23:51 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 04:01 next day Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
The five limbs
- Tithi Purnima until 12:48
- Nakshatra Vishakha until 04:01 next day · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Vyatipata until 09:10
- Karana Bava until 12:48, then Balava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Aries
- 09:10 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 12:48 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 12:48 Karana becomes Balava
- 22:16 Moon enters Scorpio
- 23:51 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 04:01 next day Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 12:07 – 09:10
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:50 – 09:35
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:19 – 13:04
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:32 – 14:28
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:48 – 16:33
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:19 – 17:15
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:45 – 05:25
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:36 – 13:32
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:02 – 22:03
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 04:01 – 06:04 next day
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:05 – 07:50 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:50 – 09:35 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:35 – 11:19 | Good |
| Rog | 11:19 – 13:04 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:04 – 14:48 | Bad |
| Char | 14:48 – 16:33 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:33 – 18:18 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:18 – 20:02 | Good |
| Char | 20:02 – 21:18 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 21:18 – 22:33 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:33 – 23:48 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:48 – 01:03 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:03 – 02:19 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:19 – 03:34 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:34 – 04:49 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:49 – 06:04 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:05 NowMoon
- 07:15 NowSaturn
- 08:25 NowJupiter
- 09:35 NowMars
- 10:44 NowSun
- 11:54 NowVenus
- 13:04 NowMercury
- 14:14 NowMoon
- 15:23 NowSaturn
- 16:33 NowJupiter
- 17:43 NowMars
- 18:53 NowSun
- 20:02 NowVenus
- 20:53 NowMercury
- 21:43 NowMoon
- 22:33 NowSaturn
- 23:23 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:13 NowMars
- 01:03 NowSun
- 01:53 NowVenus
- 02:44 NowMercury
- 03:34 NowMoon
- 04:24 NowSaturn
- 05:14 NowJupiter
- 06:05 NowMoon
- 07:05 NowSaturn
- 08:05 NowJupiter
- 09:05 NowMars
- 10:05 NowSun
- 11:05 NowVenus
- 12:05 NowMercury
- 13:05 NowMoon
- 14:05 NowSaturn
- 15:05 NowJupiter
- 16:05 NowMars
- 17:05 NowSun
- 18:05 NowVenus
- 19:05 NowMercury
- 20:05 NowMoon
- 21:05 NowSaturn
- 22:05 NowJupiter
- 23:05 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:05 NowSun
- 01:05 NowVenus
- 02:05 NowMercury
- 03:05 NowMoon
- 04:05 NowSaturn
- 05:05 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:45 – 05:01 Pisces
- 05:01 – 06:27 Aries
- 06:27 – 08:17 Taurus
- 08:17 – 10:34 Gemini
- 10:34 – 13:03 Cancer
- 13:03 – 15:30 Leo
- 15:30 – 17:56 Virgo
- 17:56 – 20:25 Libra
- 20:25 – 22:49 Scorpio
- 22:49 – 00:50 next day Sagittarius
- 00:50 – 02:24 next day Capricorn
- 02:24 – 03:42 next day Aquarius
- 03:42 – 04:57 next day Pisces
- 04:57 – 06:04 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method