San Jose panchang, 23 February 2028
Sunrise 06:48 Sunset 17:54 Moonrise 05:51 Magha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:48 to 17:54- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:11 – 09:34
- Gulika Kalam 10:57 – 12:21
- Durmuhurta 11:58 – 12:43
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:58 – 12:43 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:21 – 13:44
- 10:35 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 12:28 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
Night
17:54 to 06:46 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:54 – 20:28
- Brahma Muhurta 05:03 – 05:55 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:57 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 23:57 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 02:02 next day Moon enters Aquarius
- 06:17 next day Yoga becomes Shiva
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 23:57
- Nakshatra Shravana until 12:28 · lord Moon
- Yoga Parigha until 06:17 next day
- Karana Vishti until 10:35, then Shakuni
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 10:35 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 12:28 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 23:57 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 23:57 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 02:02 next day Moon enters Aquarius
- 06:17 next day Yoga becomes Shiva
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 05:17 – 17:47
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:11 – 09:34
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:57 – 12:21
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:58 – 12:43
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:21 – 13:44
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 12:28 – 06:46 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:04 – 05:56
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:58 – 12:43
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:54 – 20:28
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:48 – 08:11 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:11 – 09:34 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:34 – 10:57 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:57 – 12:21 | Good |
| Rog | 12:21 – 13:44 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:44 – 15:07 | Bad |
| Char | 15:07 – 16:30 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:30 – 17:54 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:54 – 19:30 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:30 – 21:07 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:07 – 22:43 | Good |
| Char | 22:43 – 00:20 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:20 – 01:57 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:57 – 03:33 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:33 – 05:10 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:10 – 06:46 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:48 NowMercury
- 07:43 NowMoon
- 08:39 NowSaturn
- 09:34 NowJupiter
- 10:30 NowMars
- 11:25 NowSun
- 12:21 NowVenus
- 13:16 NowMercury
- 14:12 NowMoon
- 15:07 NowSaturn
- 16:03 NowJupiter
- 16:58 NowMars
- 17:54 NowSun
- 18:58 NowVenus
- 20:02 NowMercury
- 21:07 NowMoon
- 22:11 NowSaturn
- 23:16 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:20 NowMars
- 01:24 NowSun
- 02:29 NowVenus
- 03:33 NowMercury
- 04:38 NowMoon
- 05:42 NowSaturn
- 06:48 NowMercury
- 07:48 NowMoon
- 08:48 NowSaturn
- 09:48 NowJupiter
- 10:48 NowMars
- 11:48 NowSun
- 12:48 NowVenus
- 13:48 NowMercury
- 14:48 NowMoon
- 15:48 NowSaturn
- 16:48 NowJupiter
- 17:48 NowMars
- 18:48 NowSun
- 19:48 NowVenus
- 20:48 NowMercury
- 21:48 NowMoon
- 22:48 NowSaturn
- 23:48 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:48 NowMars
- 01:48 NowSun
- 02:48 NowVenus
- 03:48 NowMercury
- 04:48 NowMoon
- 05:48 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:04 – 06:23 Capricorn
- 06:23 – 07:41 Aquarius
- 07:41 – 08:55 Pisces
- 08:55 – 10:22 Aries
- 10:22 – 12:12 Taurus
- 12:12 – 14:29 Gemini
- 14:29 – 16:58 Cancer
- 16:58 – 19:25 Leo
- 19:25 – 21:51 Virgo
- 21:51 – 00:20 next day Libra
- 00:20 – 02:43 next day Scorpio
- 02:43 – 04:45 next day Sagittarius
- 04:45 – 06:19 next day Capricorn
- 06:19 – 06:46 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method