San Jose panchang, 21 March 2027
Sunrise 07:10 Sunset 19:19 Moonrise 18:58 Phalguna month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:10 to 19:19- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:50 – 13:39
- Yamaganda 13:15 – 14:46
- Gulika Kalam 16:17 – 17:48
- Durmuhurta 17:42 – 18:30
- Rahu Kalam 17:48 – 19:19
- 09:37 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 15:14 Moon enters Virgo
- 16:45 Karana becomes Bava
Night
19:19 to 07:09 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 19:19 – 21:41
- Brahma Muhurta 05:34 – 06:21 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:34 next day Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 03:43 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 03:43 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Purnima until 03:43 next day
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 09:37 · lord Venus
- Yoga Ganda until 01:34 next day
- Karana Vishti until 16:45, then Bava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Pisces
- 09:37 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 15:14 Moon enters Virgo
- 16:45 Karana becomes Bava
- 01:34 next day Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 03:43 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 03:43 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2 gives Vajra 9) 04:28 – 06:52
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 05:52 – 15:14
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:15 – 14:46
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:17 – 17:48
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 17:42 – 18:30
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:48 – 19:19
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 12:27 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34, commentary p. 30 11:28 – 13:25
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:35 – 06:23
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:50 – 13:39
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:19 – 21:41
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:10 – 09:37
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 09:37 – 07:09 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 07:10 – 08:41 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:41 – 10:12 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:12 – 11:43 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:43 – 13:15 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:15 – 14:46 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:46 – 16:17 | Good |
| Rog | 16:17 – 17:48 | Bad |
| Udveg | 17:48 – 19:19 | Bad |
| Shubh | 19:19 – 20:47 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 20:47 – 22:16 | Good |
| Char | 22:16 – 23:45 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:45 – 01:14 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:14 – 02:43 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:43 – 04:11 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:11 – 05:40 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:40 – 07:09 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:10 NowSun
- 08:11 NowVenus
- 09:12 NowMercury
- 10:12 NowMoon
- 11:13 NowSaturn
- 12:14 NowJupiter
- 13:15 NowMars
- 14:15 NowSun
- 15:16 NowVenus
- 16:17 NowMercury
- 17:17 NowMoon
- 18:18 NowSaturn
- 19:19 NowJupiter
- 20:18 NowMars
- 21:17 NowSun
- 22:16 NowVenus
- 23:15 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:15 NowMoon
- 01:14 NowSaturn
- 02:13 NowJupiter
- 03:12 NowMars
- 04:11 NowSun
- 05:10 NowVenus
- 06:10 NowMercury
- 07:10 NowSun
- 08:10 NowVenus
- 09:10 NowMercury
- 10:10 NowMoon
- 11:10 NowSaturn
- 12:10 NowJupiter
- 13:10 NowMars
- 14:10 NowSun
- 15:10 NowVenus
- 16:10 NowMercury
- 17:10 NowMoon
- 18:10 NowSaturn
- 19:10 NowJupiter
- 20:10 NowMars
- 21:10 NowSun
- 22:10 NowVenus
- 23:10 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:10 NowMoon
- 01:10 NowSaturn
- 02:10 NowJupiter
- 03:10 NowMars
- 04:10 NowSun
- 05:10 NowVenus
- 06:10 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:35 – 05:40 Capricorn
- 05:40 – 06:57 Aquarius
- 06:57 – 08:12 Pisces
- 08:12 – 09:38 Aries
- 09:38 – 11:29 Taurus
- 11:29 – 13:46 Gemini
- 13:46 – 16:14 Cancer
- 16:14 – 18:42 Leo
- 18:42 – 21:08 Virgo
- 21:08 – 23:37 Libra
- 23:37 – 02:00 next day Scorpio
- 02:00 – 04:02 next day Sagittarius
- 04:02 – 05:36 next day Capricorn
- 05:36 – 06:54 next day Aquarius
- 06:54 – 07:09 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method