San Jose panchang, 31 January 2026
Sunrise 07:12 Sunset 17:29 Moonrise 16:20 Magha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:12 to 17:29- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:12 – 08:29
- Durmuhurta 07:12 – 07:53
- Durmuhurta 07:53 – 08:34
- Rahu Kalam 09:46 – 11:04
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:00 – 12:41
- Yamaganda 13:38 – 14:55
- 12:04 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 16:23 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 16:23 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
17:29 to 07:11 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:29 – 20:14
- Brahma Muhurta 05:22 – 06:16 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:48 Yoga becomes Ayushman
- 03:13 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturdashi until 16:23
- Nakshatra Punarvasu until 12:04 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Priti until 20:48
- Karana Vanija until 16:23, then Vishti
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 12:04 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 16:23 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 16:23 Karana becomes Vishti
- 20:48 Yoga becomes Ayushman
- 03:13 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:12 – 08:29
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:12 – 07:53
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:53 – 08:34
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:46 – 11:04
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:38 – 14:55
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 16:23 – 03:13 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:22 – 06:17
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:00 – 12:41
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:29 – 20:14
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:12 – 12:04
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 07:12 – 16:23
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:12 – 08:29 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:29 – 09:46 | Good |
| Rog | 09:46 – 11:04 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:04 – 12:21 | Bad |
| Char | 12:21 – 13:38 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:38 – 14:55 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:55 – 16:12 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:12 – 17:29 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:29 – 19:12 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:12 – 20:55 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:55 – 22:38 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:38 – 00:20 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:20 – 02:03 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:03 – 03:46 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:46 – 05:29 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:29 – 07:11 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:12 NowSaturn
- 08:04 NowJupiter
- 08:55 NowMars
- 09:46 NowSun
- 10:38 NowVenus
- 11:29 NowMercury
- 12:21 NowMoon
- 13:12 NowSaturn
- 14:04 NowJupiter
- 14:55 NowMars
- 15:47 NowSun
- 16:38 NowVenus
- 17:29 NowMercury
- 18:38 NowMoon
- 19:46 NowSaturn
- 20:55 NowJupiter
- 22:03 NowMars
- 23:12 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:20 NowVenus
- 01:29 NowMercury
- 02:37 NowMoon
- 03:46 NowSaturn
- 04:54 NowJupiter
- 06:03 NowMars
- 07:12 NowSaturn
- 08:12 NowJupiter
- 09:12 NowMars
- 10:12 NowSun
- 11:12 NowVenus
- 12:12 NowMercury
- 13:12 NowMoon
- 14:12 NowSaturn
- 15:12 NowJupiter
- 16:12 NowMars
- 17:12 NowSun
- 18:12 NowVenus
- 19:12 NowMercury
- 20:12 NowMoon
- 21:12 NowSaturn
- 22:12 NowJupiter
- 23:12 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:12 NowSun
- 01:12 NowVenus
- 02:12 NowMercury
- 03:12 NowMoon
- 04:12 NowSaturn
- 05:12 NowJupiter
- 06:12 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:22 – 06:17 Sagittarius
- 06:17 – 07:52 Capricorn
- 07:52 – 09:09 Aquarius
- 09:09 – 10:24 Pisces
- 10:24 – 11:50 Aries
- 11:50 – 13:41 Taurus
- 13:41 – 15:58 Gemini
- 15:58 – 18:26 Cancer
- 18:26 – 20:53 Leo
- 20:53 – 23:20 Virgo
- 23:20 – 01:48 next day Libra
- 01:48 – 04:12 next day Scorpio
- 04:12 – 06:13 next day Sagittarius
- 06:13 – 07:11 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method