San Jose panchang, 28 December 2025
Sunrise 07:22 Sunset 16:56 Moonrise 12:16 Pausha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:22 to 16:56- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:50 – 12:28
- Yamaganda 12:09 – 13:21
- Gulika Kalam 14:33 – 15:44
- Durmuhurta 15:40 – 16:18
- Rahu Kalam 15:44 – 16:56
- 09:40 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
16:56 to 07:22 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 16:56 – 19:49
- Brahma Muhurta 05:27 – 06:24 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:06 Yoga becomes Shiva
- 18:11 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 18:11 Moon enters Aries
- 20:42 Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 20:42 Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Navami until 20:42
- Nakshatra Revati until 18:11 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Parigha until 18:06
- Karana Balava until 09:40, then Kaulava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 09:40 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 18:06 Yoga becomes Shiva
- 18:11 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 18:11 Moon enters Aries
- 20:42 Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 20:42 Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 20:43 – 07:25
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:09 – 13:21
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:33 – 15:44
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:40 – 16:18
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:44 – 16:56
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:26 – 06:24
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:50 – 12:28
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:56 – 19:49
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:22 – 17:00
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 18:11 – 07:22 next day
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 18:11 – 07:22 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 07:22 – 08:34 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:34 – 09:45 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:45 – 10:57 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:57 – 12:09 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:09 – 13:21 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:21 – 14:33 | Good |
| Rog | 14:33 – 15:44 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:44 – 16:56 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:56 – 18:44 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 18:44 – 20:33 | Good |
| Char | 20:33 – 22:21 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:21 – 00:09 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:09 – 01:57 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:57 – 03:46 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:46 – 05:34 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:34 – 07:22 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:22 NowSun
- 08:10 NowVenus
- 08:58 NowMercury
- 09:45 NowMoon
- 10:33 NowSaturn
- 11:21 NowJupiter
- 12:09 NowMars
- 12:57 NowSun
- 13:45 NowVenus
- 14:33 NowMercury
- 15:20 NowMoon
- 16:08 NowSaturn
- 16:56 NowJupiter
- 18:08 NowMars
- 19:20 NowSun
- 20:33 NowVenus
- 21:45 NowMercury
- 22:57 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:09 NowSaturn
- 01:21 NowJupiter
- 02:33 NowMars
- 03:46 NowSun
- 04:58 NowVenus
- 06:10 NowMercury
- 07:22 NowSun
- 08:22 NowVenus
- 09:22 NowMercury
- 10:22 NowMoon
- 11:22 NowSaturn
- 12:22 NowJupiter
- 13:22 NowMars
- 14:22 NowSun
- 15:22 NowVenus
- 16:22 NowMercury
- 17:22 NowMoon
- 18:22 NowSaturn
- 19:22 NowJupiter
- 20:22 NowMars
- 21:22 NowSun
- 22:22 NowVenus
- 23:22 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:22 NowMoon
- 01:22 NowSaturn
- 02:22 NowJupiter
- 03:22 NowMars
- 04:22 NowSun
- 05:22 NowVenus
- 06:22 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:26 – 06:29 Scorpio
- 06:29 – 08:31 Sagittarius
- 08:31 – 10:05 Capricorn
- 10:05 – 11:23 Aquarius
- 11:23 – 12:38 Pisces
- 12:38 – 14:04 Aries
- 14:04 – 15:54 Taurus
- 15:54 – 18:11 Gemini
- 18:11 – 20:40 Cancer
- 20:40 – 23:07 Leo
- 23:07 – 01:33 next day Virgo
- 01:33 – 04:02 next day Libra
- 04:02 – 06:25 next day Scorpio
- 06:25 – 07:22 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method