San Jose panchang, 13 December 2025
Sunrise 07:14 Sunset 16:49 Moonrise 01:25 Margashirsha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:14 to 16:49- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:14 – 08:26
- Durmuhurta 07:14 – 07:52
- Durmuhurta 07:52 – 08:31
- Rahu Kalam 09:38 – 10:50
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:42 – 12:21
- Yamaganda 13:13 – 14:25
- 16:11 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
16:49 to 07:15 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 16:49 – 19:42
- Brahma Muhurta 05:19 – 06:17 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:48 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 22:15 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 05:20 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 05:20 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dashami until 05:20 next day
- Nakshatra Hasta until 18:48 · lord Moon
- Yoga Saubhagya until 22:15
- Karana Vanija until 16:11, then Vishti
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 16:11 Karana becomes Vishti
- 18:48 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 22:15 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 05:20 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 05:20 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:14 – 08:26
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:14 – 07:52
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:52 – 08:31
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:38 – 10:50
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:13 – 14:25
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 07:14 – 18:48
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 18:48 – 07:15 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:19 – 06:16
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:42 – 12:21
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:49 – 19:42
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:14 – 08:26 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:26 – 09:38 | Good |
| Rog | 09:38 – 10:50 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:50 – 12:01 | Bad |
| Char | 12:01 – 13:13 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:13 – 14:25 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:25 – 15:37 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:37 – 16:49 | Bad |
| Labh | 16:49 – 18:37 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 18:37 – 20:25 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:25 – 22:14 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:14 – 00:02 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:02 – 01:50 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:50 – 03:38 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:38 – 05:27 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:27 – 07:15 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:14 NowSaturn
- 08:02 NowJupiter
- 08:50 NowMars
- 09:38 NowSun
- 10:26 NowVenus
- 11:14 NowMercury
- 12:01 NowMoon
- 12:49 NowSaturn
- 13:37 NowJupiter
- 14:25 NowMars
- 15:13 NowSun
- 16:01 NowVenus
- 16:49 NowMercury
- 18:01 NowMoon
- 19:13 NowSaturn
- 20:25 NowJupiter
- 21:37 NowMars
- 22:50 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:02 NowVenus
- 01:14 NowMercury
- 02:26 NowMoon
- 03:38 NowSaturn
- 04:51 NowJupiter
- 06:03 NowMars
- 07:14 NowSaturn
- 08:14 NowJupiter
- 09:14 NowMars
- 10:14 NowSun
- 11:14 NowVenus
- 12:14 NowMercury
- 13:14 NowMoon
- 14:14 NowSaturn
- 15:14 NowJupiter
- 16:14 NowMars
- 17:14 NowSun
- 18:14 NowVenus
- 19:14 NowMercury
- 20:14 NowMoon
- 21:14 NowSaturn
- 22:14 NowJupiter
- 23:14 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:14 NowSun
- 01:14 NowVenus
- 02:14 NowMercury
- 03:14 NowMoon
- 04:14 NowSaturn
- 05:14 NowJupiter
- 06:14 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:19 – 07:28 Scorpio
- 07:28 – 09:30 Sagittarius
- 09:30 – 11:04 Capricorn
- 11:04 – 12:22 Aquarius
- 12:22 – 13:37 Pisces
- 13:37 – 15:03 Aries
- 15:03 – 16:53 Taurus
- 16:53 – 19:10 Gemini
- 19:10 – 21:39 Cancer
- 21:39 – 00:06 next day Leo
- 00:06 – 02:32 next day Virgo
- 02:32 – 05:01 next day Libra
- 05:01 – 07:15 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method