San Jose panchang, 10 December 2025
Sunrise 07:12 Sunset 16:48 Moonrise 23:24 Margashirsha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:12 to 16:48- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:24 – 09:36
- Gulika Kalam 10:48 – 12:00
- Durmuhurta 11:41 – 12:19
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:41 – 12:19 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:00 – 13:12
- 12:15 Karana becomes Bava
- 13:14 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
Night
16:48 to 07:13 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 16:48 – 19:41
- Brahma Muhurta 05:17 – 06:15 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:10 Yoga becomes Priti
- 00:27 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 00:27 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Saptami until 00:27 next day
- Nakshatra Magha until 13:14 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Vishkambha until 22:10
- Karana Vishti until 12:15, then Bava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 12:15 Karana becomes Bava
- 13:14 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 22:10 Yoga becomes Priti
- 00:27 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 00:27 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 00:17 – 12:15
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:24 – 09:36
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:48 – 12:00
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:41 – 12:19
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:00 – 13:12
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:17 – 06:14
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:41 – 12:19
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:48 – 19:41
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:12 – 13:14
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 07:12 – 00:27 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 07:12 – 08:24 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:24 – 09:36 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:36 – 10:48 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:48 – 12:00 | Good |
| Rog | 12:00 – 13:12 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:12 – 14:24 | Bad |
| Char | 14:24 – 15:36 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:36 – 16:48 | Good |
| Udveg | 16:48 – 18:36 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 18:36 – 20:24 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:24 – 22:12 | Good |
| Char | 22:12 – 00:00 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:00 – 01:49 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:49 – 03:37 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:37 – 05:25 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:25 – 07:13 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:12 NowMercury
- 08:00 NowMoon
- 08:48 NowSaturn
- 09:36 NowJupiter
- 10:24 NowMars
- 11:12 NowSun
- 12:00 NowVenus
- 12:48 NowMercury
- 13:36 NowMoon
- 14:24 NowSaturn
- 15:12 NowJupiter
- 16:00 NowMars
- 16:48 NowSun
- 18:00 NowVenus
- 19:12 NowMercury
- 20:24 NowMoon
- 21:36 NowSaturn
- 22:48 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:00 NowMars
- 01:12 NowSun
- 02:25 NowVenus
- 03:37 NowMercury
- 04:49 NowMoon
- 06:01 NowSaturn
- 07:12 NowMercury
- 08:12 NowMoon
- 09:12 NowSaturn
- 10:12 NowJupiter
- 11:12 NowMars
- 12:12 NowSun
- 13:12 NowVenus
- 14:12 NowMercury
- 15:12 NowMoon
- 16:12 NowSaturn
- 17:12 NowJupiter
- 18:12 NowMars
- 19:12 NowSun
- 20:12 NowVenus
- 21:12 NowMercury
- 22:12 NowMoon
- 23:12 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:12 NowJupiter
- 01:12 NowMars
- 02:12 NowSun
- 03:12 NowVenus
- 04:12 NowMercury
- 05:12 NowMoon
- 06:12 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:17 – 07:40 Scorpio
- 07:40 – 09:42 Sagittarius
- 09:42 – 11:16 Capricorn
- 11:16 – 12:34 Aquarius
- 12:34 – 13:48 Pisces
- 13:48 – 15:14 Aries
- 15:14 – 17:05 Taurus
- 17:05 – 19:22 Gemini
- 19:22 – 21:50 Cancer
- 21:50 – 00:18 next day Leo
- 00:18 – 02:44 next day Virgo
- 02:44 – 05:13 next day Libra
- 05:13 – 07:13 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method