San Jose panchang, 1 December 2025
Sunrise 07:04 Sunset 16:48 Moonrise 14:18 Margashirsha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:04 to 16:48- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 08:17 – 09:30
- Yamaganda 10:43 – 11:56
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:37 – 12:16
- Durmuhurta 12:16 – 12:55
- Gulika Kalam 13:09 – 14:22
- Durmuhurta 14:12 – 14:51
- 09:48 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 09:48 Moon enters Aries
- 11:28 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 16:03 Karana becomes Balava
Night
16:48 to 07:05 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 16:48 – 19:40
- Brahma Muhurta 05:11 – 06:08 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:27 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 02:27 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwadashi until 02:27 next day
- Nakshatra Revati until 09:48 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Vyatipata until 11:28
- Karana Bava until 16:03, then Balava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 09:48 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 09:48 Moon enters Aries
- 11:28 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 16:03 Karana becomes Balava
- 02:27 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 02:27 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 14:52 – 11:28
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:17 – 09:30
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:43 – 11:56
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:16 – 12:55
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:09 – 14:22
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:12 – 14:51
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:10 – 06:07
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:37 – 12:16
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:48 – 19:40
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 07:04 – 08:17 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 08:17 – 09:30 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:30 – 10:43 | Good |
| Rog | 10:43 – 11:56 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:56 – 13:09 | Bad |
| Char | 13:09 – 14:22 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:22 – 15:35 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:35 – 16:48 | Good |
| Char | 16:48 – 18:35 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 18:35 – 20:22 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:22 – 22:10 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:10 – 23:57 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:57 – 01:44 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:44 – 03:31 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:31 – 05:18 next day | Good |
| Char | 05:18 – 07:05 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:04 NowMoon
- 07:53 NowSaturn
- 08:42 NowJupiter
- 09:30 NowMars
- 10:19 NowSun
- 11:08 NowVenus
- 11:56 NowMercury
- 12:45 NowMoon
- 13:34 NowSaturn
- 14:22 NowJupiter
- 15:11 NowMars
- 16:00 NowSun
- 16:48 NowVenus
- 18:00 NowMercury
- 19:11 NowMoon
- 20:22 NowSaturn
- 21:34 NowJupiter
- 22:45 NowMars
- 23:57 NowSun
- Next day
- 01:08 NowVenus
- 02:20 NowMercury
- 03:31 NowMoon
- 04:42 NowSaturn
- 05:54 NowJupiter
- 07:04 NowMoon
- 08:04 NowSaturn
- 09:04 NowJupiter
- 10:04 NowMars
- 11:04 NowSun
- 12:04 NowVenus
- 13:04 NowMercury
- 14:04 NowMoon
- 15:04 NowSaturn
- 16:04 NowJupiter
- 17:04 NowMars
- 18:04 NowSun
- 19:04 NowVenus
- 20:04 NowMercury
- 21:04 NowMoon
- 22:04 NowSaturn
- 23:04 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:04 NowMars
- 01:04 NowSun
- 02:04 NowVenus
- 03:04 NowMercury
- 04:04 NowMoon
- 05:04 NowSaturn
- 06:04 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:10 – 05:52 Libra
- 05:52 – 08:16 Scorpio
- 08:16 – 10:17 Sagittarius
- 10:17 – 11:52 Capricorn
- 11:52 – 13:09 Aquarius
- 13:09 – 14:24 Pisces
- 14:24 – 15:50 Aries
- 15:50 – 17:40 Taurus
- 17:40 – 19:57 Gemini
- 19:57 – 22:26 Cancer
- 22:26 – 00:53 next day Leo
- 00:53 – 03:20 next day Virgo
- 03:20 – 05:48 next day Libra
- 05:48 – 07:05 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method