San Jose panchang, 12 November 2025
Sunrise 06:45 Sunset 16:57 Kartika month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:45 to 16:57- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:01 – 09:18
- Gulika Kalam 10:35 – 11:51
- Durmuhurta 11:31 – 12:12
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:31 – 12:12 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:51 – 13:08
- 09:28 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 09:28 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
16:57 to 06:46 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 16:57 – 19:43
- Brahma Muhurta 04:55 – 05:51 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:27 Yoga becomes Indra
- 21:41 Karana becomes Gara
- 06:08 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ashtami until 09:28
- Nakshatra Magha until 06:08 next day · lord Ketu
- Yoga Brahma until 17:27
- Karana Kaulava until 09:28, then Taitila
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Libra
- 09:28 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 09:28 Karana becomes Taitila
- 17:27 Yoga becomes Indra
- 21:41 Karana becomes Gara
- 06:08 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:01 – 09:18
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:35 – 11:51
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:31 – 12:12
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:51 – 13:08
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:55 – 05:50
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:31 – 12:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:57 – 19:43
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:45 – 08:01 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:01 – 09:18 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:18 – 10:35 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:35 – 11:51 | Good |
| Rog | 11:51 – 13:08 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:08 – 14:24 | Bad |
| Char | 14:24 – 15:41 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:41 – 16:57 | Good |
| Udveg | 16:57 – 18:41 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 18:41 – 20:24 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:24 – 22:08 | Good |
| Char | 22:08 – 23:52 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:52 – 01:35 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:35 – 03:19 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:19 – 05:02 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:02 – 06:46 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:45 NowMercury
- 07:36 NowMoon
- 08:27 NowSaturn
- 09:18 NowJupiter
- 10:09 NowMars
- 11:00 NowSun
- 11:51 NowVenus
- 12:42 NowMercury
- 13:33 NowMoon
- 14:24 NowSaturn
- 15:15 NowJupiter
- 16:06 NowMars
- 16:57 NowSun
- 18:06 NowVenus
- 19:15 NowMercury
- 20:24 NowMoon
- 21:34 NowSaturn
- 22:43 NowJupiter
- 23:52 NowMars
- Next day
- 01:01 NowSun
- 02:10 NowVenus
- 03:19 NowMercury
- 04:28 NowMoon
- 05:37 NowSaturn
- 06:45 NowMercury
- 07:45 NowMoon
- 08:45 NowSaturn
- 09:45 NowJupiter
- 10:45 NowMars
- 11:45 NowSun
- 12:45 NowVenus
- 13:45 NowMercury
- 14:45 NowMoon
- 15:45 NowSaturn
- 16:45 NowJupiter
- 17:45 NowMars
- 18:45 NowSun
- 19:45 NowVenus
- 20:45 NowMercury
- 21:45 NowMoon
- 22:45 NowSaturn
- 23:45 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:45 NowMars
- 01:45 NowSun
- 02:45 NowVenus
- 03:45 NowMercury
- 04:45 NowMoon
- 05:45 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:55 – 07:07 Libra
- 07:07 – 09:30 Scorpio
- 09:30 – 11:32 Sagittarius
- 11:32 – 13:06 Capricorn
- 13:06 – 14:24 Aquarius
- 14:24 – 15:38 Pisces
- 15:38 – 17:05 Aries
- 17:05 – 18:55 Taurus
- 18:55 – 21:12 Gemini
- 21:12 – 23:40 Cancer
- 23:40 – 02:08 next day Leo
- 02:08 – 04:34 next day Virgo
- 04:34 – 06:46 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method