San Jose panchang, 28 October 2025
Sunrise 07:29 Sunset 18:12 Moonrise 13:59 Kartika month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:29 to 18:12- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 09:38 – 10:21
- Yamaganda 10:10 – 11:30
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:29 – 13:12
- Gulika Kalam 12:51 – 14:11
- Rahu Kalam 15:31 – 16:52
- 08:16 Karana becomes Vanija
- 09:44 Moon enters Capricorn
Night
18:12 to 07:30 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:12 – 20:52
- Brahma Muhurta 05:44 – 06:37 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:20 Yoga becomes Shula
- 20:53 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 20:53 Karana becomes Vishti
- 04:59 next day Nakshatra becomes Shravana
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Saptami until 20:53
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 04:59 next day · lord Sun
- Yoga Dhriti until 19:20
- Karana Gara until 08:16, then Vanija
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Libra
- 08:16 Karana becomes Vanija
- 09:44 Moon enters Capricorn
- 19:20 Yoga becomes Shula
- 20:53 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 20:53 Karana becomes Vishti
- 04:59 next day Nakshatra becomes Shravana
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:38 – 10:21
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:10 – 11:30
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:51 – 14:11
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:31 – 16:52
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 19:20 – 21:20
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 07:29 – 04:59 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:43 – 06:36
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:29 – 13:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:12 – 20:52
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 20:53 – 07:30 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 07:29 – 08:50 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 08:50 – 10:10 | Bad |
| Char | 10:10 – 11:30 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:30 – 12:51 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:51 – 14:11 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:11 – 15:31 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:31 – 16:52 | Good |
| Rog | 16:52 – 18:12 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:12 – 19:52 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:52 – 21:31 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:31 – 23:11 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:11 – 00:51 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:51 – 02:31 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:31 – 04:11 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:11 – 05:51 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 05:51 – 07:30 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:29 NowMars
- 08:23 NowSun
- 09:16 NowVenus
- 10:10 NowMercury
- 11:04 NowMoon
- 11:57 NowSaturn
- 12:51 NowJupiter
- 13:44 NowMars
- 14:38 NowSun
- 15:31 NowVenus
- 16:25 NowMercury
- 17:18 NowMoon
- 18:12 NowSaturn
- 19:18 NowJupiter
- 20:25 NowMars
- 21:31 NowSun
- 22:38 NowVenus
- 23:45 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:51 NowMoon
- 01:58 NowSaturn
- 03:04 NowJupiter
- 04:11 NowMars
- 05:17 NowSun
- 06:24 NowVenus
- 07:29 NowMars
- 08:29 NowSun
- 09:29 NowVenus
- 10:29 NowMercury
- 11:29 NowMoon
- 12:29 NowSaturn
- 13:29 NowJupiter
- 14:29 NowMars
- 15:29 NowSun
- 16:29 NowVenus
- 17:29 NowMercury
- 18:29 NowMoon
- 19:29 NowSaturn
- 20:29 NowJupiter
- 21:29 NowMars
- 22:29 NowSun
- 23:29 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:29 NowMercury
- 01:29 NowMoon
- 02:29 NowSaturn
- 03:29 NowJupiter
- 04:29 NowMars
- 05:29 NowSun
- 06:29 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:43 – 06:37 Virgo
- 06:37 – 09:06 Libra
- 09:06 – 11:29 Scorpio
- 11:29 – 13:31 Sagittarius
- 13:31 – 15:05 Capricorn
- 15:05 – 16:23 Aquarius
- 16:23 – 17:37 Pisces
- 17:37 – 19:04 Aries
- 19:04 – 20:54 Taurus
- 20:54 – 23:11 Gemini
- 23:11 – 01:39 next day Cancer
- 01:39 – 04:07 next day Leo
- 04:07 – 06:33 next day Virgo
- 06:33 – 07:30 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method