San Jose panchang, 19 October 2025
Sunrise 07:20 Sunset 18:23 Moonrise 05:39 Ashwin month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:20 to 18:23- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:30 – 13:14
- Yamaganda 12:52 – 14:15
- Gulika Kalam 15:37 – 17:00
- Durmuhurta 16:55 – 17:39
- Rahu Kalam 17:00 – 18:23
- 13:34 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 14:16 Karana becomes Shakuni
Night
18:23 to 07:21 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:23 – 20:59
- Brahma Muhurta 05:38 – 06:29 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 03:15 next day Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 03:15 next day Karana becomes Chatushpada
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 03:15 next day
- Nakshatra Hasta until 07:46 next day · lord Moon
- Yoga Indra until 13:34
- Karana Vishti until 14:16, then Shakuni
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Libra
- 13:34 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 14:16 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 03:15 next day Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 03:15 next day Karana becomes Chatushpada
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:52 – 14:15
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 13:34 – 14:04 next day
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:37 – 17:00
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:55 – 17:39
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:00 – 18:23
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:37 – 06:29
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:30 – 13:14
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:23 – 20:59
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 07:20 – 07:21 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 07:20 – 07:21 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 07:20 – 08:43 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:43 – 10:06 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:06 – 11:29 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:29 – 12:52 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:52 – 14:15 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:15 – 15:37 | Good |
| Rog | 15:37 – 17:00 | Bad |
| Udveg | 17:00 – 18:23 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:23 – 20:00 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 20:00 – 21:38 | Good |
| Char | 21:38 – 23:15 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:15 – 00:52 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:52 – 02:29 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:29 – 04:07 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:07 – 05:44 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:44 – 07:21 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:20 NowSun
- 08:16 NowVenus
- 09:11 NowMercury
- 10:06 NowMoon
- 11:01 NowSaturn
- 11:56 NowJupiter
- 12:52 NowMars
- 13:47 NowSun
- 14:42 NowVenus
- 15:37 NowMercury
- 16:33 NowMoon
- 17:28 NowSaturn
- 18:23 NowJupiter
- 19:28 NowMars
- 20:33 NowSun
- 21:38 NowVenus
- 22:42 NowMercury
- 23:47 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:52 NowSaturn
- 01:57 NowJupiter
- 03:02 NowMars
- 04:07 NowSun
- 05:12 NowVenus
- 06:17 NowMercury
- 07:20 NowSun
- 08:20 NowVenus
- 09:20 NowMercury
- 10:20 NowMoon
- 11:20 NowSaturn
- 12:20 NowJupiter
- 13:20 NowMars
- 14:20 NowSun
- 15:20 NowVenus
- 16:20 NowMercury
- 17:20 NowMoon
- 18:20 NowSaturn
- 19:20 NowJupiter
- 20:20 NowMars
- 21:20 NowSun
- 22:20 NowVenus
- 23:20 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:20 NowMoon
- 01:20 NowSaturn
- 02:20 NowJupiter
- 03:20 NowMars
- 04:20 NowSun
- 05:20 NowVenus
- 06:20 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:37 – 07:13 Virgo
- 07:13 – 09:41 Libra
- 09:41 – 12:05 Scorpio
- 12:05 – 14:06 Sagittarius
- 14:06 – 15:41 Capricorn
- 15:41 – 16:58 Aquarius
- 16:58 – 18:13 Pisces
- 18:13 – 19:39 Aries
- 19:39 – 21:30 Taurus
- 21:30 – 23:47 Gemini
- 23:47 – 02:15 next day Cancer
- 02:15 – 04:42 next day Leo
- 04:42 – 07:09 next day Virgo
- 07:09 – 07:21 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method