San Jose panchang, 4 October 2025
Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 18:44 Moonrise 17:33 Ashwin month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:07 to 18:44- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:07 – 08:34
- Durmuhurta 07:07 – 07:53
- Durmuhurta 07:53 – 08:40
- Rahu Kalam 10:01 – 11:28
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:32 – 13:19
- Yamaganda 14:23 – 15:50
- 15:42 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
18:44 to 07:08 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:44 – 21:13
- Brahma Muhurta 05:28 – 06:18 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:31 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 02:34 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 02:34 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 04:04 next day Yoga becomes Vriddhi
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Trayodashi until 02:34 next day
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 19:31 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Ganda until 04:04 next day
- Karana Kaulava until 15:42, then Taitila
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Virgo
- 15:42 Karana becomes Taitila
- 19:31 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 02:34 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 02:34 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 04:04 next day Yoga becomes Vriddhi
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 06:56 – 09:20
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:07 – 08:34
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:07 – 07:53
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:53 – 08:40
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:01 – 11:28
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:23 – 15:50
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 01:28 next day Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 00:30 – 02:26 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:28 – 06:17
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:32 – 13:19
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:44 – 21:13
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 19:31 – 07:08 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 02:34 – 07:08 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:07 – 08:34 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:34 – 10:01 | Good |
| Rog | 10:01 – 11:28 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:28 – 12:55 | Bad |
| Char | 12:55 – 14:23 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:23 – 15:50 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:50 – 17:17 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:17 – 18:44 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:44 – 20:17 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:17 – 21:50 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:50 – 23:23 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:23 – 00:56 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:56 – 02:29 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:29 – 04:02 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:02 – 05:35 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:35 – 07:08 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:07 NowSaturn
- 08:05 NowJupiter
- 09:03 NowMars
- 10:01 NowSun
- 10:59 NowVenus
- 11:57 NowMercury
- 12:55 NowMoon
- 13:53 NowSaturn
- 14:52 NowJupiter
- 15:50 NowMars
- 16:48 NowSun
- 17:46 NowVenus
- 18:44 NowMercury
- 19:46 NowMoon
- 20:48 NowSaturn
- 21:50 NowJupiter
- 22:52 NowMars
- 23:54 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:56 NowVenus
- 01:58 NowMercury
- 03:00 NowMoon
- 04:02 NowSaturn
- 05:04 NowJupiter
- 06:06 NowMars
- 07:07 NowSaturn
- 08:07 NowJupiter
- 09:07 NowMars
- 10:07 NowSun
- 11:07 NowVenus
- 12:07 NowMercury
- 13:07 NowMoon
- 14:07 NowSaturn
- 15:07 NowJupiter
- 16:07 NowMars
- 17:07 NowSun
- 18:07 NowVenus
- 19:07 NowMercury
- 20:07 NowMoon
- 21:07 NowSaturn
- 22:07 NowJupiter
- 23:07 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:07 NowSun
- 01:07 NowVenus
- 02:07 NowMercury
- 03:07 NowMoon
- 04:07 NowSaturn
- 05:07 NowJupiter
- 06:07 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:28 – 05:45 Leo
- 05:45 – 08:12 Virgo
- 08:12 – 10:40 Libra
- 10:40 – 13:04 Scorpio
- 13:04 – 15:05 Sagittarius
- 15:05 – 16:40 Capricorn
- 16:40 – 17:57 Aquarius
- 17:57 – 19:12 Pisces
- 19:12 – 20:38 Aries
- 20:38 – 22:29 Taurus
- 22:29 – 00:45 next day Gemini
- 00:45 – 03:14 next day Cancer
- 03:14 – 05:41 next day Leo
- 05:41 – 07:08 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method