San Jose panchang, 10 September 2025
Sunrise 06:46 Sunset 19:21 Moonrise 20:59 Bhadrapada month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:46 to 19:21- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:21 – 09:55
- Gulika Kalam 11:29 – 13:04
- Durmuhurta 12:38 – 13:29
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:38 – 13:29 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 13:04 – 14:38
- 08:01 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 13:41 Karana becomes Balava
Night
19:21 to 06:47 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 19:21 – 21:38
- Brahma Muhurta 05:16 – 06:02 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:16 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 00:16 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
- 01:28 next day Nakshatra becomes Bharani
- 04:34 next day Yoga becomes Vyaghata
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturthi until 00:16 next day
- Nakshatra Ashwini until 01:28 next day · lord Ketu
- Yoga Vriddhi until 08:01
- Karana Bava until 13:41, then Balava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Leo
- 08:01 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 13:41 Karana becomes Balava
- 00:16 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 00:16 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
- 01:28 next day Nakshatra becomes Bharani
- 04:34 next day Yoga becomes Vyaghata
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:21 – 09:55
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:29 – 13:04
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:38 – 13:29
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:04 – 14:38
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 04:34 – 08:10 next day
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:46 – 01:28 next day
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 01:28 – 06:47 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:15 – 06:01
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:38 – 13:29
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:21 – 21:38
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:46 – 08:21 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:21 – 09:55 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:55 – 11:29 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:29 – 13:04 | Good |
| Rog | 13:04 – 14:38 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:38 – 16:12 | Bad |
| Char | 16:12 – 17:46 | Neutral |
| Labh | 17:46 – 19:21 | Good |
| Udveg | 19:21 – 20:46 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 20:46 – 22:12 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:12 – 23:38 | Good |
| Char | 23:38 – 01:04 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:04 – 02:30 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:30 – 03:56 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:56 – 05:21 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:21 – 06:47 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:46 NowMercury
- 07:49 NowMoon
- 08:52 NowSaturn
- 09:55 NowJupiter
- 10:58 NowMars
- 12:01 NowSun
- 13:04 NowVenus
- 14:06 NowMercury
- 15:09 NowMoon
- 16:12 NowSaturn
- 17:15 NowJupiter
- 18:18 NowMars
- 19:21 NowSun
- 20:18 NowVenus
- 21:15 NowMercury
- 22:12 NowMoon
- 23:10 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:07 NowJupiter
- 01:04 NowMars
- 02:01 NowSun
- 02:58 NowVenus
- 03:56 NowMercury
- 04:53 NowMoon
- 05:50 NowSaturn
- 06:46 NowMercury
- 07:46 NowMoon
- 08:46 NowSaturn
- 09:46 NowJupiter
- 10:46 NowMars
- 11:46 NowSun
- 12:46 NowVenus
- 13:46 NowMercury
- 14:46 NowMoon
- 15:46 NowSaturn
- 16:46 NowJupiter
- 17:46 NowMars
- 18:46 NowSun
- 19:46 NowVenus
- 20:46 NowMercury
- 21:46 NowMoon
- 22:46 NowSaturn
- 23:46 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:46 NowMars
- 01:46 NowSun
- 02:46 NowVenus
- 03:46 NowMercury
- 04:46 NowMoon
- 05:46 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:15 – 07:19 Leo
- 07:19 – 09:46 Virgo
- 09:46 – 12:14 Libra
- 12:14 – 14:38 Scorpio
- 14:38 – 16:40 Sagittarius
- 16:40 – 18:14 Capricorn
- 18:14 – 19:31 Aquarius
- 19:31 – 20:46 Pisces
- 20:46 – 22:12 Aries
- 22:12 – 00:03 next day Taurus
- 00:03 – 02:20 next day Gemini
- 02:20 – 04:48 next day Cancer
- 04:48 – 06:47 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method