San Jose panchang, 9 August 2025
Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 20:05 Moonrise 20:41 Shravana month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:20 to 20:05- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:20 – 08:03
- Durmuhurta 06:20 – 07:15
- Durmuhurta 07:15 – 08:10
- Rahu Kalam 09:46 – 11:29
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:45 – 13:40
- Yamaganda 14:55 – 16:38
- 12:20 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 13:41 Moon enters Aquarius
- 13:45 Yoga becomes Shobhana
Night
20:05 to 06:21 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 20:05 – 22:08
- Brahma Muhurta 04:59 – 05:40 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:40 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 23:40 Karana becomes Taitila
- 01:22 next day Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Pratipada until 23:40
- Nakshatra Dhanishta until 01:22 next day · lord Mars
- Yoga Saubhagya until 13:45
- Karana Balava until 12:20, then Kaulava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Cancer
- 12:20 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 13:41 Moon enters Aquarius
- 13:45 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 23:40 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 23:40 Karana becomes Taitila
- 01:22 next day Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:20 – 08:03
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:20 – 07:15
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:15 – 08:10
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:46 – 11:29
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:55 – 16:38
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:58 – 05:39
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:45 – 13:40
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:05 – 22:08
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:20 – 08:03 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:03 – 09:46 | Good |
| Rog | 09:46 – 11:29 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:29 – 13:12 | Bad |
| Char | 13:12 – 14:55 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:55 – 16:38 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:38 – 18:22 | Good |
| Kaal | 18:22 – 20:05 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:05 – 21:22 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 21:22 – 22:39 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:39 – 23:56 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:56 – 01:13 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:13 – 02:30 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:30 – 03:47 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:47 – 05:04 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:04 – 06:21 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:20 NowSaturn
- 07:29 NowJupiter
- 08:37 NowMars
- 09:46 NowSun
- 10:55 NowVenus
- 12:04 NowMercury
- 13:12 NowMoon
- 14:21 NowSaturn
- 15:30 NowJupiter
- 16:38 NowMars
- 17:47 NowSun
- 18:56 NowVenus
- 20:05 NowMercury
- 20:56 NowMoon
- 21:47 NowSaturn
- 22:39 NowJupiter
- 23:30 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:21 NowSun
- 01:13 NowVenus
- 02:04 NowMercury
- 02:55 NowMoon
- 03:47 NowSaturn
- 04:38 NowJupiter
- 05:29 NowMars
- 06:20 NowSaturn
- 07:20 NowJupiter
- 08:20 NowMars
- 09:20 NowSun
- 10:20 NowVenus
- 11:20 NowMercury
- 12:20 NowMoon
- 13:20 NowSaturn
- 14:20 NowJupiter
- 15:20 NowMars
- 16:20 NowSun
- 17:20 NowVenus
- 18:20 NowMercury
- 19:20 NowMoon
- 20:20 NowSaturn
- 21:20 NowJupiter
- 22:20 NowMars
- 23:20 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:20 NowVenus
- 01:20 NowMercury
- 02:20 NowMoon
- 03:20 NowSaturn
- 04:20 NowJupiter
- 05:20 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:58 – 06:58 Cancer
- 06:58 – 09:25 Leo
- 09:25 – 11:52 Virgo
- 11:52 – 14:20 Libra
- 14:20 – 16:44 Scorpio
- 16:44 – 18:45 Sagittarius
- 18:45 – 20:20 Capricorn
- 20:20 – 21:37 Aquarius
- 21:37 – 22:52 Pisces
- 22:52 – 00:18 next day Aries
- 00:18 – 02:09 next day Taurus
- 02:09 – 04:26 next day Gemini
- 04:26 – 06:21 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method