San Jose panchang, 23 July 2025
Sunrise 06:06 Sunset 20:21 Moonrise 04:32 Ashadha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:06 to 20:21- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:53 – 09:40
- Gulika Kalam 11:27 – 13:13
- Durmuhurta 12:45 – 13:42
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:45 – 13:42 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 13:13 – 15:00
- 13:59 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 13:59 Karana becomes Chatushpada
Night
20:21 to 06:07 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 20:21 – 22:18
- Brahma Muhurta 04:49 – 05:28 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:20 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 22:29 Moon enters Cancer
- 01:01 next day Karana becomes Naga
- 04:13 next day Nakshatra becomes Pushya
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 13:59
- Nakshatra Punarvasu until 04:13 next day · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Harshana until 21:20
- Karana Shakuni until 13:59, then Chatushpada
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Cancer
- 13:59 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 13:59 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 21:20 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 22:29 Moon enters Cancer
- 01:01 next day Karana becomes Naga
- 04:13 next day Nakshatra becomes Pushya
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:53 – 09:40
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:27 – 13:13
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:45 – 13:42
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:13 – 15:00
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 21:20 – 22:32
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:48 – 05:27
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:45 – 13:42
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:21 – 22:18
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:06 – 07:53 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:53 – 09:40 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:40 – 11:27 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:27 – 13:13 | Good |
| Rog | 13:13 – 15:00 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:00 – 16:47 | Bad |
| Char | 16:47 – 18:34 | Neutral |
| Labh | 18:34 – 20:21 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:21 – 21:34 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 21:34 – 22:47 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:47 – 00:01 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:01 – 01:14 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:14 – 02:27 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:27 – 03:40 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:40 – 04:53 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:53 – 06:07 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:06 NowMercury
- 07:17 NowMoon
- 08:28 NowSaturn
- 09:40 NowJupiter
- 10:51 NowMars
- 12:02 NowSun
- 13:13 NowVenus
- 14:25 NowMercury
- 15:36 NowMoon
- 16:47 NowSaturn
- 17:58 NowJupiter
- 19:10 NowMars
- 20:21 NowSun
- 21:10 NowVenus
- 21:59 NowMercury
- 22:47 NowMoon
- 23:36 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:25 NowJupiter
- 01:14 NowMars
- 02:03 NowSun
- 02:51 NowVenus
- 03:40 NowMercury
- 04:29 NowMoon
- 05:18 NowSaturn
- 06:06 NowMercury
- 07:06 NowMoon
- 08:06 NowSaturn
- 09:06 NowJupiter
- 10:06 NowMars
- 11:06 NowSun
- 12:06 NowVenus
- 13:06 NowMercury
- 14:06 NowMoon
- 15:06 NowSaturn
- 16:06 NowJupiter
- 17:06 NowMars
- 18:06 NowSun
- 19:06 NowVenus
- 20:06 NowMercury
- 21:06 NowMoon
- 22:06 NowSaturn
- 23:06 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:06 NowMars
- 01:06 NowSun
- 02:06 NowVenus
- 03:06 NowMercury
- 04:06 NowMoon
- 05:06 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:48 – 05:36 Gemini
- 05:36 – 08:05 Cancer
- 08:05 – 10:32 Leo
- 10:32 – 12:59 Virgo
- 12:59 – 15:27 Libra
- 15:27 – 17:51 Scorpio
- 17:51 – 19:52 Sagittarius
- 19:52 – 21:27 Capricorn
- 21:27 – 22:44 Aquarius
- 22:44 – 23:59 Pisces
- 23:59 – 01:25 next day Aries
- 01:25 – 03:16 next day Taurus
- 03:16 – 05:32 next day Gemini
- 05:32 – 06:07 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method