San Jose panchang, 19 April 2025
Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 19:45 Moonrise 01:38 Chaitra month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:28 to 19:45- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:28 – 08:07
- Durmuhurta 06:28 – 07:21
- Durmuhurta 07:21 – 08:14
- Rahu Kalam 09:47 – 11:27
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:40 – 13:33
- Yamaganda 14:46 – 16:26
- 12:22 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 18:16 Karana becomes Bava
Night
19:45 to 06:26 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 19:45 – 21:53
- Brahma Muhurta 05:01 – 05:44 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:18 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 05:34 next day Moon enters Capricorn
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Saptami until 06:31 next day
- Nakshatra Purva Ashadha until 23:18 · lord Venus
- Yoga Shiva until 12:22
- Karana Vishti until 18:16, then Bava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Aries
- 12:22 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 18:16 Karana becomes Bava
- 23:18 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 05:34 next day Moon enters Capricorn
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:28 – 08:07
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:28 – 07:21
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:21 – 08:14
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:47 – 11:27
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:46 – 16:26
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:02 – 05:45
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:40 – 13:33
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:45 – 21:53
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:28 – 23:18
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:28 – 08:07 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:07 – 09:47 | Good |
| Rog | 09:47 – 11:27 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:27 – 13:06 | Bad |
| Char | 13:06 – 14:46 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:46 – 16:26 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:26 – 18:05 | Good |
| Kaal | 18:05 – 19:45 | Bad |
| Labh | 19:45 – 21:05 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 21:05 – 22:25 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:25 – 23:46 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:46 – 01:06 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:06 – 02:26 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:26 – 03:46 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:46 – 05:06 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:06 – 06:26 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:28 NowSaturn
- 07:34 NowJupiter
- 08:41 NowMars
- 09:47 NowSun
- 10:53 NowVenus
- 12:00 NowMercury
- 13:06 NowMoon
- 14:13 NowSaturn
- 15:19 NowJupiter
- 16:26 NowMars
- 17:32 NowSun
- 18:39 NowVenus
- 19:45 NowMercury
- 20:39 NowMoon
- 21:32 NowSaturn
- 22:25 NowJupiter
- 23:19 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:12 NowSun
- 01:06 NowVenus
- 01:59 NowMercury
- 02:53 NowMoon
- 03:46 NowSaturn
- 04:39 NowJupiter
- 05:33 NowMars
- 06:28 NowSaturn
- 07:28 NowJupiter
- 08:28 NowMars
- 09:28 NowSun
- 10:28 NowVenus
- 11:28 NowMercury
- 12:28 NowMoon
- 13:28 NowSaturn
- 14:28 NowJupiter
- 15:28 NowMars
- 16:28 NowSun
- 17:28 NowVenus
- 18:28 NowMercury
- 19:28 NowMoon
- 20:28 NowSaturn
- 21:28 NowJupiter
- 22:28 NowMars
- 23:28 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:28 NowVenus
- 01:28 NowMercury
- 02:28 NowMoon
- 03:28 NowSaturn
- 04:28 NowJupiter
- 05:28 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:02 – 06:16 Pisces
- 06:16 – 07:42 Aries
- 07:42 – 09:33 Taurus
- 09:33 – 11:50 Gemini
- 11:50 – 14:18 Cancer
- 14:18 – 16:46 Leo
- 16:46 – 19:12 Virgo
- 19:12 – 21:41 Libra
- 21:41 – 00:04 next day Scorpio
- 00:04 – 02:06 next day Sagittarius
- 02:06 – 03:40 next day Capricorn
- 03:40 – 04:58 next day Aquarius
- 04:58 – 06:12 next day Pisces
- 06:12 – 06:26 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method