San Jose panchang, 19 March 2025
Sunrise 07:13 Sunset 19:17 Phalguna month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:13 to 19:17- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:43 – 10:14
- Gulika Kalam 11:44 – 13:15
- Durmuhurta 12:51 – 13:39
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:51 – 13:39 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 13:15 – 14:46
- 08:20 Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
- 12:07 Tithi becomes Krishna Shashthi
- 12:07 Karana becomes Gara
Night
19:17 to 07:11 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 19:17 – 21:40
- Brahma Muhurta 05:36 – 06:23 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:14 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 05:49 next day Yoga becomes Siddhi
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Panchami until 12:07
- Nakshatra Vishakha until 08:20 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Vajra until 05:49 next day
- Karana Taitila until 12:07, then Gara
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Pisces
- 08:20 Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
- 12:07 Tithi becomes Krishna Shashthi
- 12:07 Karana becomes Gara
- 01:14 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 05:49 next day Yoga becomes Siddhi
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 05:07 – 06:19
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:43 – 10:14
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:44 – 13:15
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:51 – 13:39
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:15 – 14:46
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:37 – 06:25
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:51 – 13:39
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:17 – 21:40
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 08:20 – 07:11 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 08:20 – 07:11 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 07:13 – 08:43 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:43 – 10:14 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:14 – 11:44 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:44 – 13:15 | Good |
| Rog | 13:15 – 14:46 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:46 – 16:16 | Bad |
| Char | 16:16 – 17:47 | Neutral |
| Labh | 17:47 – 19:17 | Good |
| Udveg | 19:17 – 20:47 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 20:47 – 22:16 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:16 – 23:45 | Good |
| Char | 23:45 – 01:14 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:14 – 02:43 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:43 – 04:13 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:13 – 05:42 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:42 – 07:11 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:13 NowMercury
- 08:13 NowMoon
- 09:13 NowSaturn
- 10:14 NowJupiter
- 11:14 NowMars
- 12:15 NowSun
- 13:15 NowVenus
- 14:15 NowMercury
- 15:16 NowMoon
- 16:16 NowSaturn
- 17:17 NowJupiter
- 18:17 NowMars
- 19:17 NowSun
- 20:17 NowVenus
- 21:16 NowMercury
- 22:16 NowMoon
- 23:15 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:15 NowJupiter
- 01:14 NowMars
- 02:14 NowSun
- 03:13 NowVenus
- 04:13 NowMercury
- 05:12 NowMoon
- 06:12 NowSaturn
- 07:13 NowMercury
- 08:13 NowMoon
- 09:13 NowSaturn
- 10:13 NowJupiter
- 11:13 NowMars
- 12:13 NowSun
- 13:13 NowVenus
- 14:13 NowMercury
- 15:13 NowMoon
- 16:13 NowSaturn
- 17:13 NowJupiter
- 18:13 NowMars
- 19:13 NowSun
- 20:13 NowVenus
- 21:13 NowMercury
- 22:13 NowMoon
- 23:13 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:13 NowJupiter
- 01:13 NowMars
- 02:13 NowSun
- 03:13 NowVenus
- 04:13 NowMercury
- 05:13 NowMoon
- 06:13 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:37 – 05:46 Capricorn
- 05:46 – 07:03 Aquarius
- 07:03 – 08:18 Pisces
- 08:18 – 09:44 Aries
- 09:44 – 11:35 Taurus
- 11:35 – 13:52 Gemini
- 13:52 – 16:20 Cancer
- 16:20 – 18:47 Leo
- 18:47 – 21:14 Virgo
- 21:14 – 23:43 Libra
- 23:43 – 02:06 next day Scorpio
- 02:06 – 04:08 next day Sagittarius
- 04:08 – 05:42 next day Capricorn
- 05:42 – 06:59 next day Aquarius
- 06:59 – 07:11 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method