San Jose panchang, 25 January 2025
Sunrise 07:16 Sunset 17:23 Moonrise 04:22 Pausha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:16 to 17:23- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:16 – 08:32
- Durmuhurta 07:16 – 07:57
- Durmuhurta 07:57 – 08:37
- Rahu Kalam 09:48 – 11:04
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:59 – 12:40
- Yamaganda 13:36 – 14:51
- 15:07 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
Night
17:23 to 07:16 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:23 – 20:10
- Brahma Muhurta 05:25 – 06:20 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:56 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 18:56 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 19:19 Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwadashi until 07:25 next day
- Nakshatra Jyeshtha until 18:56 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Dhruva until 15:07
- Karana Kaulava until 19:19, then Taitila
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 15:07 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 18:56 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 18:56 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 19:19 Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:16 – 08:32
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:16 – 07:57
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:57 – 08:37
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:48 – 11:04
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:36 – 14:51
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 15:07 – 18:43
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:25 – 06:21
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:59 – 12:40
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:23 – 20:10
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:16 – 08:32 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:32 – 09:48 | Good |
| Rog | 09:48 – 11:04 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:04 – 12:20 | Bad |
| Char | 12:20 – 13:36 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:36 – 14:51 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:51 – 16:07 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:07 – 17:23 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:23 – 19:07 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:07 – 20:51 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:51 – 22:35 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:35 – 00:19 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:19 – 02:03 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:03 – 03:48 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:48 – 05:32 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:32 – 07:16 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:16 NowSaturn
- 08:07 NowJupiter
- 08:57 NowMars
- 09:48 NowSun
- 10:39 NowVenus
- 11:29 NowMercury
- 12:20 NowMoon
- 13:10 NowSaturn
- 14:01 NowJupiter
- 14:51 NowMars
- 15:42 NowSun
- 16:33 NowVenus
- 17:23 NowMercury
- 18:32 NowMoon
- 19:42 NowSaturn
- 20:51 NowJupiter
- 22:01 NowMars
- 23:10 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:19 NowVenus
- 01:29 NowMercury
- 02:38 NowMoon
- 03:48 NowSaturn
- 04:57 NowJupiter
- 06:06 NowMars
- 07:16 NowSaturn
- 08:16 NowJupiter
- 09:16 NowMars
- 10:16 NowSun
- 11:16 NowVenus
- 12:16 NowMercury
- 13:16 NowMoon
- 14:16 NowSaturn
- 15:16 NowJupiter
- 16:16 NowMars
- 17:16 NowSun
- 18:16 NowVenus
- 19:16 NowMercury
- 20:16 NowMoon
- 21:16 NowSaturn
- 22:16 NowJupiter
- 23:16 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:16 NowSun
- 01:16 NowVenus
- 02:16 NowMercury
- 03:16 NowMoon
- 04:16 NowSaturn
- 05:16 NowJupiter
- 06:16 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:25 – 06:40 Sagittarius
- 06:40 – 08:14 Capricorn
- 08:14 – 09:32 Aquarius
- 09:32 – 10:46 Pisces
- 10:46 – 12:13 Aries
- 12:13 – 14:03 Taurus
- 14:03 – 16:20 Gemini
- 16:20 – 18:48 Cancer
- 18:48 – 21:16 Leo
- 21:16 – 23:42 Virgo
- 23:42 – 02:11 next day Libra
- 02:11 – 04:34 next day Scorpio
- 04:34 – 06:36 next day Sagittarius
- 06:36 – 07:16 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method