San Jose panchang, 6 January 2025
Sunrise 07:23 Sunset 17:04 Moonrise 11:33 Pausha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:23 to 17:04- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 08:36 – 09:48
- Yamaganda 11:01 – 12:13
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:54 – 12:33
- Durmuhurta 12:33 – 13:11
- Gulika Kalam 13:26 – 14:38
- Durmuhurta 14:29 – 15:07
- 12:35 Yoga becomes Shiva
- 15:56 Karana becomes Bava
Night
17:04 to 07:23 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 17:04 – 19:55
- Brahma Muhurta 05:28 – 06:26 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:57 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 02:57 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 04:20 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 04:20 next day Moon enters Aries
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ashtami until 02:57 next day
- Nakshatra Revati until 04:20 next day · lord Mercury
- Yoga Parigha until 12:35
- Karana Vishti until 15:56, then Bava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 12:35 Yoga becomes Shiva
- 15:56 Karana becomes Bava
- 02:57 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 02:57 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 04:20 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 04:20 next day Moon enters Aries
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 04:54 – 15:56
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:36 – 09:48
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:01 – 12:13
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:33 – 13:11
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:26 – 14:38
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:29 – 15:07
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:28 – 06:26
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:54 – 12:33
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:04 – 19:55
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 04:20 – 07:23 next day
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 07:23 – 08:36 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 08:36 – 09:48 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:48 – 11:01 | Good |
| Rog | 11:01 – 12:13 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:13 – 13:26 | Bad |
| Char | 13:26 – 14:38 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:38 – 15:51 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:51 – 17:04 | Good |
| Char | 17:04 – 18:51 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 18:51 – 20:38 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:38 – 22:26 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:26 – 00:13 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:13 – 02:01 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:01 – 03:48 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:48 – 05:35 next day | Good |
| Char | 05:35 – 07:23 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:23 NowMoon
- 08:11 NowSaturn
- 09:00 NowJupiter
- 09:48 NowMars
- 10:37 NowSun
- 11:25 NowVenus
- 12:13 NowMercury
- 13:02 NowMoon
- 13:50 NowSaturn
- 14:38 NowJupiter
- 15:27 NowMars
- 16:15 NowSun
- 17:04 NowVenus
- 18:15 NowMercury
- 19:27 NowMoon
- 20:38 NowSaturn
- 21:50 NowJupiter
- 23:02 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:13 NowSun
- 01:25 NowVenus
- 02:36 NowMercury
- 03:48 NowMoon
- 05:00 NowSaturn
- 06:11 NowJupiter
- 07:23 NowMoon
- 08:23 NowSaturn
- 09:23 NowJupiter
- 10:23 NowMars
- 11:23 NowSun
- 12:23 NowVenus
- 13:23 NowMercury
- 14:23 NowMoon
- 15:23 NowSaturn
- 16:23 NowJupiter
- 17:23 NowMars
- 18:23 NowSun
- 19:23 NowVenus
- 20:23 NowMercury
- 21:23 NowMoon
- 22:23 NowSaturn
- 23:23 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:23 NowMars
- 01:23 NowSun
- 02:23 NowVenus
- 03:23 NowMercury
- 04:23 NowMoon
- 05:23 NowSaturn
- 06:23 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:28 – 05:53 Scorpio
- 05:53 – 07:55 Sagittarius
- 07:55 – 09:29 Capricorn
- 09:29 – 10:46 Aquarius
- 10:46 – 12:01 Pisces
- 12:01 – 13:27 Aries
- 13:27 – 15:18 Taurus
- 15:18 – 17:35 Gemini
- 17:35 – 20:03 Cancer
- 20:03 – 22:30 Leo
- 22:30 – 00:57 next day Virgo
- 00:57 – 03:26 next day Libra
- 03:26 – 05:49 next day Scorpio
- 05:49 – 07:23 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method