San Jose panchang, 2 January 2025
Sunrise 07:23 Sunset 17:00 Moonrise 09:43 Pausha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:23 to 17:00- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 07:23 – 08:35
- Gulika Kalam 09:47 – 10:59
- Durmuhurta 10:35 – 11:14
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:52 – 12:31
- Rahu Kalam 13:24 – 14:36
- Durmuhurta 14:26 – 15:05
- 09:40 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 11:38 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 11:38 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
17:00 to 07:23 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 17:00 – 19:53
- Brahma Muhurta 05:28 – 06:25 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:17 Moon enters Aquarius
- 22:55 Karana becomes Vishti
- 23:07 Yoga becomes Siddhi
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Tritiya until 11:38
- Nakshatra Shravana until 09:40 · lord Moon
- Yoga Vajra until 23:07
- Karana Gara until 11:38, then Vanija
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 09:40 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 11:38 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 11:38 Karana becomes Vanija
- 21:17 Moon enters Aquarius
- 22:55 Karana becomes Vishti
- 23:07 Yoga becomes Siddhi
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:23 – 08:35
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:47 – 10:59
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:35 – 11:14
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:24 – 14:36
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:26 – 15:05
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 22:55 – 10:10 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:28 – 06:25
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:52 – 12:31
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:00 – 19:53
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 09:40 – 07:23 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 07:23 – 08:35 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 08:35 – 09:47 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:47 – 10:59 | Bad |
| Char | 10:59 – 12:11 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:11 – 13:24 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:24 – 14:36 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:36 – 15:48 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:48 – 17:00 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:00 – 18:48 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 18:48 – 20:36 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:36 – 22:24 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:24 – 00:12 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:12 – 01:59 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:59 – 03:47 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:47 – 05:35 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 05:35 – 07:23 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:23 NowJupiter
- 08:11 NowMars
- 08:59 NowSun
- 09:47 NowVenus
- 10:35 NowMercury
- 11:23 NowMoon
- 12:11 NowSaturn
- 13:00 NowJupiter
- 13:48 NowMars
- 14:36 NowSun
- 15:24 NowVenus
- 16:12 NowMercury
- 17:00 NowMoon
- 18:12 NowSaturn
- 19:24 NowJupiter
- 20:36 NowMars
- 21:48 NowSun
- 23:00 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:12 NowMercury
- 01:23 NowMoon
- 02:35 NowSaturn
- 03:47 NowJupiter
- 04:59 NowMars
- 06:11 NowSun
- 07:23 NowJupiter
- 08:23 NowMars
- 09:23 NowSun
- 10:23 NowVenus
- 11:23 NowMercury
- 12:23 NowMoon
- 13:23 NowSaturn
- 14:23 NowJupiter
- 15:23 NowMars
- 16:23 NowSun
- 17:23 NowVenus
- 18:23 NowMercury
- 19:23 NowMoon
- 20:23 NowSaturn
- 21:23 NowJupiter
- 22:23 NowMars
- 23:23 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:23 NowVenus
- 01:23 NowMercury
- 02:23 NowMoon
- 03:23 NowSaturn
- 04:23 NowJupiter
- 05:23 NowMars
- 06:23 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:28 – 06:09 Scorpio
- 06:09 – 08:10 Sagittarius
- 08:10 – 09:45 Capricorn
- 09:45 – 11:02 Aquarius
- 11:02 – 12:17 Pisces
- 12:17 – 13:43 Aries
- 13:43 – 15:34 Taurus
- 15:34 – 17:51 Gemini
- 17:51 – 20:19 Cancer
- 20:19 – 22:46 Leo
- 22:46 – 01:13 next day Virgo
- 01:13 – 03:41 next day Libra
- 03:41 – 06:05 next day Scorpio
- 06:05 – 07:23 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method