San Jose panchang, 7 December 2024
Sunrise 07:10 Sunset 16:48 Moonrise 12:11 Margashirsha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:10 to 16:48- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:10 – 08:22
- Durmuhurta 07:10 – 07:48
- Durmuhurta 07:48 – 08:27
- Rahu Kalam 09:34 – 10:47
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:40 – 12:18
- Yamaganda 13:11 – 14:23
- 08:58 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
16:48 to 07:11 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 16:48 – 19:40
- Brahma Muhurta 05:16 – 06:13 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 16:55 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 20:14 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 20:14 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:33 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Saptami until 20:14
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 02:33 next day · lord Rahu
- Yoga Harshana until 16:55
- Karana Gara until 08:58, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 08:58 Karana becomes Vanija
- 16:55 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 20:14 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 20:14 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:33 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:10 – 08:22
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:10 – 07:48
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:48 – 08:27
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:34 – 10:47
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:11 – 14:23
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 16:55 – 18:07
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 20:14 – 07:26 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:15 – 06:12
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:40 – 12:18
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:48 – 19:40
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:10 – 08:22 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:22 – 09:34 | Good |
| Rog | 09:34 – 10:47 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:47 – 11:59 | Bad |
| Char | 11:59 – 13:11 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:11 – 14:23 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:23 – 15:36 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:36 – 16:48 | Bad |
| Labh | 16:48 – 18:36 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 18:36 – 20:24 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:24 – 22:11 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:11 – 23:59 | Good |
| Char | 23:59 – 01:47 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:47 – 03:35 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:35 – 05:23 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:23 – 07:11 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:10 NowSaturn
- 07:58 NowJupiter
- 08:46 NowMars
- 09:34 NowSun
- 10:22 NowVenus
- 11:11 NowMercury
- 11:59 NowMoon
- 12:47 NowSaturn
- 13:35 NowJupiter
- 14:23 NowMars
- 15:12 NowSun
- 16:00 NowVenus
- 16:48 NowMercury
- 18:00 NowMoon
- 19:12 NowSaturn
- 20:24 NowJupiter
- 21:35 NowMars
- 22:47 NowSun
- 23:59 NowVenus
- Next day
- 01:11 NowMercury
- 02:23 NowMoon
- 03:35 NowSaturn
- 04:47 NowJupiter
- 05:59 NowMars
- 07:10 NowSaturn
- 08:10 NowJupiter
- 09:10 NowMars
- 10:10 NowSun
- 11:10 NowVenus
- 12:10 NowMercury
- 13:10 NowMoon
- 14:10 NowSaturn
- 15:10 NowJupiter
- 16:10 NowMars
- 17:10 NowSun
- 18:10 NowVenus
- 19:10 NowMercury
- 20:10 NowMoon
- 21:10 NowSaturn
- 22:10 NowJupiter
- 23:10 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:10 NowSun
- 01:10 NowVenus
- 02:10 NowMercury
- 03:10 NowMoon
- 04:10 NowSaturn
- 05:10 NowJupiter
- 06:10 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:15 – 05:27 Libra
- 05:27 – 07:51 Scorpio
- 07:51 – 09:53 Sagittarius
- 09:53 – 11:27 Capricorn
- 11:27 – 12:44 Aquarius
- 12:44 – 13:59 Pisces
- 13:59 – 15:25 Aries
- 15:25 – 17:16 Taurus
- 17:16 – 19:33 Gemini
- 19:33 – 22:01 Cancer
- 22:01 – 00:28 next day Leo
- 00:28 – 02:55 next day Virgo
- 02:55 – 05:24 next day Libra
- 05:24 – 07:11 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method