San Jose panchang, 20 November 2024
Sunrise 06:54 Sunset 16:52 Moonrise 21:42 Kartika month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:54 to 16:52- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:08 – 09:23
- Gulika Kalam 10:38 – 11:53
- Durmuhurta 11:33 – 12:13
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:33 – 12:13 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:53 – 13:08
- 15:20 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
16:52 to 06:55 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 16:52 – 19:40
- Brahma Muhurta 05:02 – 05:58 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:31 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 02:05 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 03:33 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 03:33 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Shashthi until 03:33 next day
- Nakshatra Pushya until 02:05 next day · lord Saturn
- Yoga Shukla until 22:31
- Karana Gara until 15:20, then Vanija
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 15:20 Karana becomes Vanija
- 22:31 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 02:05 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 03:33 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 03:33 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:08 – 09:23
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:38 – 11:53
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:33 – 12:13
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:53 – 13:08
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 03:33 – 15:59 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:01 – 05:57
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:33 – 12:13
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:52 – 19:40
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 02:05 – 06:55 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 03:33 – 06:55 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:54 – 08:08 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:08 – 09:23 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:23 – 10:38 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:38 – 11:53 | Good |
| Rog | 11:53 – 13:08 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:08 – 14:22 | Bad |
| Char | 14:22 – 15:37 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:37 – 16:52 | Good |
| Udveg | 16:52 – 18:37 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 18:37 – 20:23 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:23 – 22:08 | Good |
| Char | 22:08 – 23:53 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:53 – 01:39 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:39 – 03:24 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:24 – 05:09 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:09 – 06:55 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:54 NowMercury
- 07:43 NowMoon
- 08:33 NowSaturn
- 09:23 NowJupiter
- 10:13 NowMars
- 11:03 NowSun
- 11:53 NowVenus
- 12:43 NowMercury
- 13:32 NowMoon
- 14:22 NowSaturn
- 15:12 NowJupiter
- 16:02 NowMars
- 16:52 NowSun
- 18:02 NowVenus
- 19:12 NowMercury
- 20:23 NowMoon
- 21:33 NowSaturn
- 22:43 NowJupiter
- 23:53 NowMars
- Next day
- 01:03 NowSun
- 02:14 NowVenus
- 03:24 NowMercury
- 04:34 NowMoon
- 05:44 NowSaturn
- 06:54 NowMercury
- 07:54 NowMoon
- 08:54 NowSaturn
- 09:54 NowJupiter
- 10:54 NowMars
- 11:54 NowSun
- 12:54 NowVenus
- 13:54 NowMercury
- 14:54 NowMoon
- 15:54 NowSaturn
- 16:54 NowJupiter
- 17:54 NowMars
- 18:54 NowSun
- 19:54 NowVenus
- 20:54 NowMercury
- 21:54 NowMoon
- 22:54 NowSaturn
- 23:54 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:54 NowMars
- 01:54 NowSun
- 02:54 NowVenus
- 03:54 NowMercury
- 04:54 NowMoon
- 05:54 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:01 – 06:34 Libra
- 06:34 – 08:58 Scorpio
- 08:58 – 10:59 Sagittarius
- 10:59 – 12:34 Capricorn
- 12:34 – 13:51 Aquarius
- 13:51 – 15:06 Pisces
- 15:06 – 16:32 Aries
- 16:32 – 18:23 Taurus
- 18:23 – 20:40 Gemini
- 20:40 – 23:08 Cancer
- 23:08 – 01:35 next day Leo
- 01:35 – 04:02 next day Virgo
- 04:02 – 06:30 next day Libra
- 06:30 – 06:55 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method