San Jose panchang, 2 October 2024
Sunrise 07:05 Sunset 18:47 Moonrise 06:59 Bhadrapada month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:05 to 18:47- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:33 – 10:00
- Gulika Kalam 11:28 – 12:56
- Durmuhurta 12:32 – 13:19
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:32 – 13:19 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:56 – 14:24
- 11:49 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 11:49 Karana becomes Kimstughna
- 14:51 Yoga becomes Indra
Night
18:47 to 07:06 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:47 – 21:14
- Brahma Muhurta 05:27 – 06:17 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:09 next day Karana becomes Bava
- 03:02 next day Nakshatra becomes Chitra
The five limbs
- Tithi Amavasya until 11:49
- Nakshatra Hasta until 03:02 next day · lord Moon
- Yoga Brahma until 14:51
- Karana Naga until 11:49, then Kimstughna
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Virgo
- 11:49 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 11:49 Karana becomes Kimstughna
- 14:51 Yoga becomes Indra
- 01:09 next day Karana becomes Bava
- 03:02 next day Nakshatra becomes Chitra
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:33 – 10:00
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:28 – 12:56
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:32 – 13:19
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:56 – 14:24
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:27 – 06:16
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:32 – 13:19
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:47 – 21:14
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 07:05 – 03:02 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 07:05 – 08:33 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:33 – 10:00 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:00 – 11:28 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:28 – 12:56 | Good |
| Rog | 12:56 – 14:24 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:24 – 15:51 | Bad |
| Char | 15:51 – 17:19 | Neutral |
| Labh | 17:19 – 18:47 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:47 – 20:19 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 20:19 – 21:51 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:51 – 23:24 | Good |
| Char | 23:24 – 00:56 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:56 – 02:29 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:29 – 04:01 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:01 – 05:34 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:34 – 07:06 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:05 NowMercury
- 08:04 NowMoon
- 09:02 NowSaturn
- 10:00 NowJupiter
- 10:59 NowMars
- 11:57 NowSun
- 12:56 NowVenus
- 13:54 NowMercury
- 14:53 NowMoon
- 15:51 NowSaturn
- 16:50 NowJupiter
- 17:48 NowMars
- 18:47 NowSun
- 19:48 NowVenus
- 20:50 NowMercury
- 21:51 NowMoon
- 22:53 NowSaturn
- 23:55 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:56 NowMars
- 01:58 NowSun
- 03:00 NowVenus
- 04:01 NowMercury
- 05:03 NowMoon
- 06:04 NowSaturn
- 07:05 NowMercury
- 08:05 NowMoon
- 09:05 NowSaturn
- 10:05 NowJupiter
- 11:05 NowMars
- 12:05 NowSun
- 13:05 NowVenus
- 14:05 NowMercury
- 15:05 NowMoon
- 16:05 NowSaturn
- 17:05 NowJupiter
- 18:05 NowMars
- 19:05 NowSun
- 20:05 NowVenus
- 21:05 NowMercury
- 22:05 NowMoon
- 23:05 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:05 NowJupiter
- 01:05 NowMars
- 02:05 NowSun
- 03:05 NowVenus
- 04:05 NowMercury
- 05:05 NowMoon
- 06:05 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:27 – 05:52 Leo
- 05:52 – 08:18 Virgo
- 08:18 – 10:47 Libra
- 10:47 – 13:10 Scorpio
- 13:10 – 15:12 Sagittarius
- 15:12 – 16:46 Capricorn
- 16:46 – 18:04 Aquarius
- 18:04 – 19:19 Pisces
- 19:19 – 20:45 Aries
- 20:45 – 22:35 Taurus
- 22:35 – 00:52 next day Gemini
- 00:52 – 03:21 next day Cancer
- 03:21 – 05:48 next day Leo
- 05:48 – 07:06 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method