San Jose panchang, 25 September 2024
Sunrise 06:59 Sunset 18:57 Bhadrapada month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:59 to 18:57- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:29 – 09:59
- Gulika Kalam 11:28 – 12:58
- Durmuhurta 12:34 – 13:22
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:34 – 13:22 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:58 – 14:28
- 09:53 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 11:43 Karana becomes Gara
- 11:47 Yoga becomes Parigha
Night
18:57 to 07:00 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:57 – 21:22
- Brahma Muhurta 05:24 – 06:12 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:56 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 23:56 Karana becomes Vanija
- 04:42 next day Moon enters Cancer
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Navami until 23:56
- Nakshatra Ardra until 09:53 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Variyan until 11:47
- Karana Taitila until 11:43, then Gara
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Virgo
- 09:53 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 11:43 Karana becomes Gara
- 11:47 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 23:56 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 23:56 Karana becomes Vanija
- 04:42 next day Moon enters Cancer
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:29 – 09:59
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:28 – 12:58
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 11:47 – 23:29
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:34 – 13:22
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:58 – 14:28
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:23 – 06:11
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:34 – 13:22
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:57 – 21:22
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:59 – 08:29 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:29 – 09:59 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:59 – 11:28 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:28 – 12:58 | Good |
| Rog | 12:58 – 14:28 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:28 – 15:58 | Bad |
| Char | 15:58 – 17:27 | Neutral |
| Labh | 17:27 – 18:57 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:57 – 20:28 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 20:28 – 21:58 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:58 – 23:28 | Good |
| Char | 23:28 – 00:59 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:59 – 02:29 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:29 – 03:59 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:59 – 05:30 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:30 – 07:00 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:59 NowMercury
- 07:59 NowMoon
- 08:59 NowSaturn
- 09:59 NowJupiter
- 10:58 NowMars
- 11:58 NowSun
- 12:58 NowVenus
- 13:58 NowMercury
- 14:58 NowMoon
- 15:58 NowSaturn
- 16:58 NowJupiter
- 17:57 NowMars
- 18:57 NowSun
- 19:57 NowVenus
- 20:58 NowMercury
- 21:58 NowMoon
- 22:58 NowSaturn
- 23:58 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:59 NowMars
- 01:59 NowSun
- 02:59 NowVenus
- 03:59 NowMercury
- 04:59 NowMoon
- 06:00 NowSaturn
- 06:59 NowMercury
- 07:59 NowMoon
- 08:59 NowSaturn
- 09:59 NowJupiter
- 10:59 NowMars
- 11:59 NowSun
- 12:59 NowVenus
- 13:59 NowMercury
- 14:59 NowMoon
- 15:59 NowSaturn
- 16:59 NowJupiter
- 17:59 NowMars
- 18:59 NowSun
- 19:59 NowVenus
- 20:59 NowMercury
- 21:59 NowMoon
- 22:59 NowSaturn
- 23:59 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:59 NowMars
- 01:59 NowSun
- 02:59 NowVenus
- 03:59 NowMercury
- 04:59 NowMoon
- 05:59 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:23 – 06:19 Leo
- 06:19 – 08:46 Virgo
- 08:46 – 11:14 Libra
- 11:14 – 13:38 Scorpio
- 13:38 – 15:40 Sagittarius
- 15:40 – 17:14 Capricorn
- 17:14 – 18:31 Aquarius
- 18:31 – 19:46 Pisces
- 19:46 – 21:12 Aries
- 21:12 – 23:03 Taurus
- 23:03 – 01:20 next day Gemini
- 01:20 – 03:48 next day Cancer
- 03:48 – 06:15 next day Leo
- 06:15 – 07:00 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method