San Jose panchang, 4 September 2024
Sunrise 06:42 Sunset 19:29 Moonrise 08:08 Bhadrapada month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:42 to 19:29- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:18 – 09:54
- Gulika Kalam 11:30 – 13:06
- Durmuhurta 12:40 – 13:31
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:40 – 13:31 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 13:06 – 14:41
- 07:32 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 10:33 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 17:44 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
Night
19:29 to 06:43 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 19:29 – 21:44
- Brahma Muhurta 05:13 – 05:58 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:51 Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 23:51 Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwitiya until 23:51
- Nakshatra Uttara Phalguni until 17:44 · lord Sun
- Yoga Sadhya until 07:32
- Karana Balava until 10:33, then Kaulava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Leo
- 07:32 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 10:33 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 17:44 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
- 23:51 Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 23:51 Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:18 – 09:54
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:30 – 13:06
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:40 – 13:31
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:06 – 14:41
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:12 – 05:57
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:40 – 13:31
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:29 – 21:44
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:42 – 23:51
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 17:44 – 06:43 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:42 – 08:18 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:18 – 09:54 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:54 – 11:30 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:30 – 13:06 | Good |
| Rog | 13:06 – 14:41 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:41 – 16:17 | Bad |
| Char | 16:17 – 17:53 | Neutral |
| Labh | 17:53 – 19:29 | Good |
| Udveg | 19:29 – 20:53 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 20:53 – 22:18 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:18 – 23:42 | Good |
| Char | 23:42 – 01:06 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:06 – 02:30 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:30 – 03:54 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:54 – 05:18 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:18 – 06:43 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:42 NowMercury
- 07:46 NowMoon
- 08:50 NowSaturn
- 09:54 NowJupiter
- 10:58 NowMars
- 12:02 NowSun
- 13:06 NowVenus
- 14:09 NowMercury
- 15:13 NowMoon
- 16:17 NowSaturn
- 17:21 NowJupiter
- 18:25 NowMars
- 19:29 NowSun
- 20:25 NowVenus
- 21:22 NowMercury
- 22:18 NowMoon
- 23:14 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:10 NowJupiter
- 01:06 NowMars
- 02:02 NowSun
- 02:58 NowVenus
- 03:54 NowMercury
- 04:50 NowMoon
- 05:46 NowSaturn
- 06:42 NowMercury
- 07:42 NowMoon
- 08:42 NowSaturn
- 09:42 NowJupiter
- 10:42 NowMars
- 11:42 NowSun
- 12:42 NowVenus
- 13:42 NowMercury
- 14:42 NowMoon
- 15:42 NowSaturn
- 16:42 NowJupiter
- 17:42 NowMars
- 18:42 NowSun
- 19:42 NowVenus
- 20:42 NowMercury
- 21:42 NowMoon
- 22:42 NowSaturn
- 23:42 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:42 NowMars
- 01:42 NowSun
- 02:42 NowVenus
- 03:42 NowMercury
- 04:42 NowMoon
- 05:42 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:12 – 05:15 Cancer
- 05:15 – 07:42 Leo
- 07:42 – 10:08 Virgo
- 10:08 – 12:37 Libra
- 12:37 – 15:01 Scorpio
- 15:01 – 17:02 Sagittarius
- 17:02 – 18:37 Capricorn
- 18:37 – 19:54 Aquarius
- 19:54 – 21:09 Pisces
- 21:09 – 22:35 Aries
- 22:35 – 00:25 next day Taurus
- 00:25 – 02:42 next day Gemini
- 02:42 – 05:11 next day Cancer
- 05:11 – 06:43 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method