San Jose panchang, 28 July 2024
Sunrise 06:10 Sunset 20:17 Moonrise 00:10 Ashadha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:10 to 20:17- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:45 – 13:42
- Yamaganda 13:13 – 14:59
- Gulika Kalam 16:45 – 18:31
- Durmuhurta 18:24 – 19:20
- Rahu Kalam 18:31 – 20:17
- 06:58 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 06:58 Karana becomes Taitila
- 07:41 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 18:09 Karana becomes Gara
Night
20:17 to 06:11 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 20:17 – 22:15
- Brahma Muhurta 04:52 – 05:31 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:25 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 04:15 next day Moon enters Taurus
- 05:24 next day Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 05:26 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 05:26 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ashtami until 06:58
- Nakshatra Bharani until 22:25 · lord Venus
- Yoga Shula until 07:41
- Karana Kaulava until 06:58, then Taitila
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Cancer
- 06:58 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 06:58 Karana becomes Taitila
- 07:41 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 18:09 Karana becomes Gara
- 22:25 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 04:15 next day Moon enters Taurus
- 05:24 next day Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 05:26 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 05:26 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 07:41 – 10:05
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:13 – 14:59
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:45 – 18:31
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 18:24 – 19:20
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 18:31 – 20:17
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 06:10 – 22:25
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 10:01 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 09:02 – 11:00
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:51 – 05:31
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:45 – 13:42
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:17 – 22:15
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:10 – 07:56 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:56 – 09:42 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:42 – 11:28 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:28 – 13:13 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:13 – 14:59 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:59 – 16:45 | Good |
| Rog | 16:45 – 18:31 | Bad |
| Udveg | 18:31 – 20:17 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:17 – 21:31 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 21:31 – 22:45 | Good |
| Char | 22:45 – 23:59 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:59 – 01:14 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:14 – 02:28 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:28 – 03:42 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:42 – 04:57 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:57 – 06:11 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:10 NowSun
- 07:21 NowVenus
- 08:31 NowMercury
- 09:42 NowMoon
- 10:52 NowSaturn
- 12:03 NowJupiter
- 13:13 NowMars
- 14:24 NowSun
- 15:34 NowVenus
- 16:45 NowMercury
- 17:56 NowMoon
- 19:06 NowSaturn
- 20:17 NowJupiter
- 21:06 NowMars
- 21:56 NowSun
- 22:45 NowVenus
- 23:35 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:24 NowMoon
- 01:14 NowSaturn
- 02:03 NowJupiter
- 02:53 NowMars
- 03:42 NowSun
- 04:32 NowVenus
- 05:21 NowMercury
- 06:10 NowSun
- 07:10 NowVenus
- 08:10 NowMercury
- 09:10 NowMoon
- 10:10 NowSaturn
- 11:10 NowJupiter
- 12:10 NowMars
- 13:10 NowSun
- 14:10 NowVenus
- 15:10 NowMercury
- 16:10 NowMoon
- 17:10 NowSaturn
- 18:10 NowJupiter
- 19:10 NowMars
- 20:10 NowSun
- 21:10 NowVenus
- 22:10 NowMercury
- 23:10 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:10 NowSaturn
- 01:10 NowJupiter
- 02:10 NowMars
- 03:10 NowSun
- 04:10 NowVenus
- 05:10 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:51 – 05:16 Gemini
- 05:16 – 07:44 Cancer
- 07:44 – 10:11 Leo
- 10:11 – 12:38 Virgo
- 12:38 – 15:06 Libra
- 15:06 – 17:30 Scorpio
- 17:30 – 19:32 Sagittarius
- 19:32 – 21:06 Capricorn
- 21:06 – 22:23 Aquarius
- 22:23 – 23:38 Pisces
- 23:38 – 01:04 next day Aries
- 01:04 – 02:55 next day Taurus
- 02:55 – 05:12 next day Gemini
- 05:12 – 06:11 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method