Pune panchang, 22 July 2028
Sunrise 06:09 Sunset 19:12 Moonrise 06:08 Ashadha month
Pune, Maharashtra, India · 18.52°, 73.86° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:09 to 19:12- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:09 – 07:47
- Durmuhurta 06:09 – 07:02
- Durmuhurta 07:02 – 07:54
- Rahu Kalam 09:25 – 11:03
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:14 – 13:07
- Yamaganda 14:18 – 15:56
- 08:31 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 08:31 Karana becomes Kimstughna
- 19:00 Karana becomes Bava
Night
19:12 to 06:10 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 19:12 – 21:23
- Brahma Muhurta 04:42 – 05:26 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:03 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 02:35 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 05:26 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 05:26 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Amavasya until 08:31
- Nakshatra Pushya until 02:35 next day · lord Saturn
- Yoga Vajra until 22:03
- Karana Naga until 08:31, then Kimstughna
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Cancer
- 08:31 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 08:31 Karana becomes Kimstughna
- 19:00 Karana becomes Bava
- 22:03 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 02:35 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 05:26 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 05:26 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:09 – 07:47
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:09 – 07:02
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:02 – 07:54
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:25 – 11:03
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:18 – 15:56
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:42 – 05:26
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:14 – 13:07
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:12 – 21:23
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:09 – 07:47 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:47 – 09:25 | Good |
| Rog | 09:25 – 11:03 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:03 – 12:40 | Bad |
| Char | 12:40 – 14:18 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:18 – 15:56 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:56 – 17:34 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:34 – 19:12 | Bad |
| Labh | 19:12 – 20:34 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:34 – 21:56 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:56 – 23:18 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:18 – 00:41 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:41 – 02:03 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:03 – 03:25 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:25 – 04:48 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:48 – 06:10 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:09 NowSaturn
- 07:15 NowJupiter
- 08:20 NowMars
- 09:25 NowSun
- 10:30 NowVenus
- 11:35 NowMercury
- 12:40 NowMoon
- 13:46 NowSaturn
- 14:51 NowJupiter
- 15:56 NowMars
- 17:01 NowSun
- 18:06 NowVenus
- 19:12 NowMercury
- 20:06 NowMoon
- 21:01 NowSaturn
- 21:56 NowJupiter
- 22:51 NowMars
- 23:46 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:41 NowVenus
- 01:36 NowMercury
- 02:30 NowMoon
- 03:25 NowSaturn
- 04:20 NowJupiter
- 05:15 NowMars
- 06:09 NowSaturn
- 07:09 NowJupiter
- 08:09 NowMars
- 09:09 NowSun
- 10:09 NowVenus
- 11:09 NowMercury
- 12:09 NowMoon
- 13:09 NowSaturn
- 14:09 NowJupiter
- 15:09 NowMars
- 16:09 NowSun
- 17:09 NowVenus
- 18:09 NowMercury
- 19:09 NowMoon
- 20:09 NowSaturn
- 21:09 NowJupiter
- 22:09 NowMars
- 23:09 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:09 NowVenus
- 01:09 NowMercury
- 02:09 NowMoon
- 03:09 NowSaturn
- 04:09 NowJupiter
- 05:09 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:42 – 05:48 Gemini
- 05:48 – 08:00 Cancer
- 08:00 – 10:08 Leo
- 10:08 – 12:14 Virgo
- 12:14 – 14:25 Libra
- 14:25 – 16:39 Scorpio
- 16:39 – 18:45 Sagittarius
- 18:45 – 20:35 Capricorn
- 20:35 – 22:12 Aquarius
- 22:12 – 23:47 Pisces
- 23:47 – 01:31 next day Aries
- 01:31 – 03:31 next day Taurus
- 03:31 – 05:44 next day Gemini
- 05:44 – 06:10 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method