Pune panchang, 8 July 2028
Sunrise 06:05 Sunset 19:14 Moonrise 20:32 Ashadha month
Pune, Maharashtra, India · 18.52°, 73.86° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:05 to 19:14- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:05 – 07:43
- Durmuhurta 06:05 – 06:57
- Durmuhurta 06:57 – 07:50
- Rahu Kalam 09:22 – 11:01
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:13 – 13:05
- Yamaganda 14:18 – 15:56
- 08:18 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 12:39 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 13:30 Karana becomes Gara
Night
19:14 to 06:05 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 19:14 – 21:24
- Brahma Muhurta 04:38 – 05:22 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:20 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 02:20 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwitiya until 02:20 next day
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 12:39 · lord Sun
- Yoga Vaidhriti until 08:18
- Karana Taitila until 13:30, then Gara
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Gemini
- 08:18 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 12:39 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 13:30 Karana becomes Gara
- 02:20 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 02:20 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 08:16 – 08:18
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:05 – 07:43
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:05 – 06:57
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:57 – 07:50
- Inauspicious yoga Vishkambha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 08:18 – 09:30
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:22 – 11:01
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:18 – 15:56
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:38 – 05:21
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:13 – 13:05
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:14 – 21:24
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 12:39 – 06:05 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:05 – 07:43 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:43 – 09:22 | Good |
| Rog | 09:22 – 11:01 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:01 – 12:39 | Bad |
| Char | 12:39 – 14:18 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:18 – 15:56 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:56 – 17:35 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:35 – 19:14 | Bad |
| Labh | 19:14 – 20:35 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:35 – 21:57 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:57 – 23:18 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:18 – 00:39 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:39 – 02:01 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:01 – 03:22 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:22 – 04:44 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:44 – 06:05 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:05 NowSaturn
- 07:10 NowJupiter
- 08:16 NowMars
- 09:22 NowSun
- 10:28 NowVenus
- 11:33 NowMercury
- 12:39 NowMoon
- 13:45 NowSaturn
- 14:51 NowJupiter
- 15:56 NowMars
- 17:02 NowSun
- 18:08 NowVenus
- 19:14 NowMercury
- 20:08 NowMoon
- 21:02 NowSaturn
- 21:57 NowJupiter
- 22:51 NowMars
- 23:45 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:39 NowVenus
- 01:34 NowMercury
- 02:28 NowMoon
- 03:22 NowSaturn
- 04:16 NowJupiter
- 05:11 NowMars
- 06:05 NowSaturn
- 07:05 NowJupiter
- 08:05 NowMars
- 09:05 NowSun
- 10:05 NowVenus
- 11:05 NowMercury
- 12:05 NowMoon
- 13:05 NowSaturn
- 14:05 NowJupiter
- 15:05 NowMars
- 16:05 NowSun
- 17:05 NowVenus
- 18:05 NowMercury
- 19:05 NowMoon
- 20:05 NowSaturn
- 21:05 NowJupiter
- 22:05 NowMars
- 23:05 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:05 NowVenus
- 01:05 NowMercury
- 02:05 NowMoon
- 03:05 NowSaturn
- 04:05 NowJupiter
- 05:05 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:38 – 06:43 Gemini
- 06:43 – 08:56 Cancer
- 08:56 – 11:03 Leo
- 11:03 – 13:10 Virgo
- 13:10 – 15:20 Libra
- 15:20 – 17:34 Scorpio
- 17:34 – 19:40 Sagittarius
- 19:40 – 21:30 Capricorn
- 21:30 – 23:07 Aquarius
- 23:07 – 00:42 next day Pisces
- 00:42 – 02:26 next day Aries
- 02:26 – 04:26 next day Taurus
- 04:26 – 06:05 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method