हिंदी

Pune panchang, 1 July 2028

Saturday, 1 July 2028

Sunrise 06:02 Sunset 19:14 Moonrise 14:21 Ashadha month

Pune, Maharashtra, India · 18.52°, 73.86° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)

Sunrise to sunrise

  • Bad
  • Good
  • A limb changes

Day

06:02 to 19:14
  1. Kaal
  2. Shubh
  3. Rog
  4. Udveg
  5. Char
  6. Labh
  7. Amrit
  8. Kaal
  • Gulika Kalam 06:02 – 07:41
  • Durmuhurta 06:02 – 06:55
  • Durmuhurta 06:55 – 07:48
  • Rahu Kalam 09:20 – 10:59
  • Abhijit Muhurta 12:12 – 13:04
  • Yamaganda 14:17 – 15:56
  • 08:34 Nakshatra becomes Swati
  • 13:58 Karana becomes Gara
  • 15:47 Yoga becomes Siddha

Night

19:14 to 06:03 next day
  1. Labh
  2. Udveg
  3. Shubh
  4. Amrit
  5. Char
  6. Rog
  7. Kaal
  8. Labh
  • Pradosha 19:14 – 21:23
  • Brahma Muhurta 04:36 – 05:19 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
  • 01:14 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
  • 01:14 next day Karana becomes Vanija

The five limbs

  • Tithi Shukla Dashami until 01:14 next day
  • Nakshatra Chitra until 08:34 · lord Mars
  • Yoga Shiva until 15:47
  • Karana Taitila until 13:58, then Gara
  • Vara Saturday lord Saturn
  • Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Gemini
  • 08:34 Nakshatra becomes Swati
  • 13:58 Karana becomes Gara
  • 15:47 Yoga becomes Siddha
  • 01:14 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
  • 01:14 next day Karana becomes Vanija

Times to avoid

Good windows

Choghadiya

Day
Kaal 06:02 –⁠ 07:41 Bad
Shubh 07:41 –⁠ 09:20 Good
Rog 09:20 –⁠ 10:59 Bad
Udveg 10:59 –⁠ 12:38 Bad
Char 12:38 –⁠ 14:17 Neutral
Labh 14:17 –⁠ 15:56 Good
Amrit 15:56 –⁠ 17:35 Good
Kaal 17:35 –⁠ 19:14 Bad
Night
Labh 19:14 –⁠ 20:35 Good
Udveg 20:35 –⁠ 21:56 Bad
Shubh 21:56 –⁠ 23:17 Good
Amrit 23:17 –⁠ 00:38 next day Good
Char 00:38 –⁠ 01:59 next day Neutral
Rog 01:59 –⁠ 03:20 next day Bad
Kaal 03:20 –⁠ 04:42 next day Bad
Labh 04:42 –⁠ 06:03 next day Good

Hora

Hora system

Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.

Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49

  1. 06:02 NowSaturn
  2. 07:08 NowJupiter
  3. 08:14 NowMars
  4. 09:20 NowSun
  5. 10:26 NowVenus
  6. 11:32 NowMercury
  7. 12:38 NowMoon
  8. 13:44 NowSaturn
  9. 14:50 NowJupiter
  10. 15:56 NowMars
  11. 17:02 NowSun
  12. 18:08 NowVenus
  1. 19:14 NowMercury
  2. 20:08 NowMoon
  3. 21:02 NowSaturn
  4. 21:56 NowJupiter
  5. 22:50 NowMars
  6. 23:44 NowSun
  7. Next day
  8. 00:38 NowVenus
  9. 01:32 NowMercury
  10. 02:26 NowMoon
  11. 03:20 NowSaturn
  12. 04:14 NowJupiter
  13. 05:09 NowMars
  1. 06:02 NowSaturn
  2. 07:02 NowJupiter
  3. 08:02 NowMars
  4. 09:02 NowSun
  5. 10:02 NowVenus
  6. 11:02 NowMercury
  7. 12:02 NowMoon
  8. 13:02 NowSaturn
  9. 14:02 NowJupiter
  10. 15:02 NowMars
  11. 16:02 NowSun
  12. 17:02 NowVenus
  13. 18:02 NowMercury
  14. 19:02 NowMoon
  1. 20:02 NowSaturn
  2. 21:02 NowJupiter
  3. 22:02 NowMars
  4. 23:02 NowSun
  5. Next day
  6. 00:02 NowVenus
  7. 01:02 NowMercury
  8. 02:02 NowMoon
  9. 03:02 NowSaturn
  10. 04:02 NowJupiter
  11. 05:02 NowMars

Rising sign (lagna)

  1. 04:36 –⁠ 04:58 Taurus
  2. 04:58 –⁠ 07:10 Gemini
  3. 07:10 –⁠ 09:23 Cancer
  4. 09:23 –⁠ 11:31 Leo
  5. 11:31 –⁠ 13:37 Virgo
  6. 13:37 –⁠ 15:48 Libra
  7. 15:48 –⁠ 18:02 Scorpio
  8. 18:02 –⁠ 20:08 Sagittarius
  9. 20:08 –⁠ 21:58 Capricorn
  10. 21:58 –⁠ 23:35 Aquarius
  11. 23:35 –⁠ 01:10 next day Pisces
  12. 01:10 –⁠ 02:54 next day Aries
  13. 02:54 –⁠ 04:54 next day Taurus
  14. 04:54 –⁠ 06:03 next day Gemini

The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.

Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method