Prayagraj panchang, 31 December 2028
Sunrise 06:49 Sunset 17:22 Moonrise 17:07 Pausha month
Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, India · 25.44°, 81.84° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:49 to 17:22- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:44 – 12:26
- Yamaganda 12:05 – 13:24
- Gulika Kalam 14:43 – 16:03
- Durmuhurta 15:57 – 16:39
- Rahu Kalam 16:03 – 17:22
- 10:50 Karana becomes Bava
Night
17:22 to 06:49 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:22 – 20:03
- Brahma Muhurta 05:02 – 05:55 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:18 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 22:18 Karana becomes Balava
- 23:34 Yoga becomes Indra
- 04:50 next day Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
The five limbs
- Tithi Purnima until 22:18
- Nakshatra Ardra until 04:50 next day · lord Rahu
- Yoga Brahma until 23:34
- Karana Vishti until 10:50, then Bava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 10:50 Karana becomes Bava
- 22:18 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 22:18 Karana becomes Balava
- 23:34 Yoga becomes Indra
- 04:50 next day Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:05 – 13:24
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:43 – 16:03
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:57 – 16:39
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:03 – 17:22
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:01 – 05:55
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:44 – 12:26
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:22 – 20:03
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:49 – 08:08 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:08 – 09:27 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:27 – 10:46 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:46 – 12:05 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:05 – 13:24 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:24 – 14:43 | Good |
| Rog | 14:43 – 16:03 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:03 – 17:22 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:22 – 19:03 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:03 – 20:44 | Good |
| Char | 20:44 – 22:25 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:25 – 00:05 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:05 – 01:46 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:46 – 03:27 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:27 – 05:08 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:08 – 06:49 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:49 NowSun
- 07:42 NowVenus
- 08:34 NowMercury
- 09:27 NowMoon
- 10:20 NowSaturn
- 11:13 NowJupiter
- 12:05 NowMars
- 12:58 NowSun
- 13:51 NowVenus
- 14:43 NowMercury
- 15:36 NowMoon
- 16:29 NowSaturn
- 17:22 NowJupiter
- 18:29 NowMars
- 19:36 NowSun
- 20:44 NowVenus
- 21:51 NowMercury
- 22:58 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:05 NowSaturn
- 01:13 NowJupiter
- 02:20 NowMars
- 03:27 NowSun
- 04:35 NowVenus
- 05:42 NowMercury
- 06:49 NowSun
- 07:49 NowVenus
- 08:49 NowMercury
- 09:49 NowMoon
- 10:49 NowSaturn
- 11:49 NowJupiter
- 12:49 NowMars
- 13:49 NowSun
- 14:49 NowVenus
- 15:49 NowMercury
- 16:49 NowMoon
- 17:49 NowSaturn
- 18:49 NowJupiter
- 19:49 NowMars
- 20:49 NowSun
- 21:49 NowVenus
- 22:49 NowMercury
- 23:49 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:49 NowSaturn
- 01:49 NowJupiter
- 02:49 NowMars
- 03:49 NowSun
- 04:49 NowVenus
- 05:49 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:01 – 05:45 Scorpio
- 05:45 – 07:49 Sagittarius
- 07:49 – 09:34 Capricorn
- 09:34 – 11:05 Aquarius
- 11:05 – 12:33 Pisces
- 12:33 – 14:11 Aries
- 14:11 – 16:08 Taurus
- 16:08 – 18:22 Gemini
- 18:22 – 20:40 Cancer
- 20:40 – 22:54 Leo
- 22:54 – 01:07 next day Virgo
- 01:07 – 03:24 next day Libra
- 03:24 – 05:41 next day Scorpio
- 05:41 – 06:49 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method