Patna panchang, 25 April 2029
Sunrise 05:18 Sunset 18:16 Moonrise 15:03 Chaitra month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:18 to 18:16- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 06:56 – 08:33
- Gulika Kalam 10:10 – 11:47
- Durmuhurta 11:21 – 12:13
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:21 – 12:13 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:47 – 13:24
- 06:37 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 06:37 Karana becomes Bava
- 12:49 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 16:12 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 17:03 Karana becomes Balava
- 18:13 Moon enters Virgo
Night
18:16 to 05:18 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:16 – 20:28
- Brahma Muhurta 03:49 – 04:33 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 03:22 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 03:22 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ekadashi until 06:37
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 12:49 · lord Venus
- Yoga Dhruva until 16:12
- Karana Vishti until 06:37, then Bava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Aries
- 06:37 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 06:37 Karana becomes Bava
- 12:49 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 16:12 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 17:03 Karana becomes Balava
- 18:13 Moon enters Virgo
- 03:22 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 03:22 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 20:04 – 06:37
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:56 – 08:33
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:10 – 11:47
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:21 – 12:13
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:47 – 13:24
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 16:12 – 19:48
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:50 – 04:34
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:21 – 12:13
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:16 – 20:28
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:37 – 03:22 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:18 – 06:56 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 06:56 – 08:33 | Good |
| Kaal | 08:33 – 10:10 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:10 – 11:47 | Good |
| Rog | 11:47 – 13:24 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:24 – 15:01 | Bad |
| Char | 15:01 – 16:39 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:39 – 18:16 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:16 – 19:39 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:39 – 21:01 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:01 – 22:24 | Good |
| Char | 22:24 – 23:47 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:47 – 01:09 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:09 – 02:32 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:32 – 03:55 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:55 – 05:18 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:18 NowMercury
- 06:23 NowMoon
- 07:28 NowSaturn
- 08:33 NowJupiter
- 09:38 NowMars
- 10:42 NowSun
- 11:47 NowVenus
- 12:52 NowMercury
- 13:57 NowMoon
- 15:01 NowSaturn
- 16:06 NowJupiter
- 17:11 NowMars
- 18:16 NowSun
- 19:11 NowVenus
- 20:06 NowMercury
- 21:01 NowMoon
- 21:56 NowSaturn
- 22:52 NowJupiter
- 23:47 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:42 NowSun
- 01:37 NowVenus
- 02:32 NowMercury
- 03:27 NowMoon
- 04:22 NowSaturn
- 05:18 NowMercury
- 06:18 NowMoon
- 07:18 NowSaturn
- 08:18 NowJupiter
- 09:18 NowMars
- 10:18 NowSun
- 11:18 NowVenus
- 12:18 NowMercury
- 13:18 NowMoon
- 14:18 NowSaturn
- 15:18 NowJupiter
- 16:18 NowMars
- 17:18 NowSun
- 18:18 NowVenus
- 19:18 NowMercury
- 20:18 NowMoon
- 21:18 NowSaturn
- 22:18 NowJupiter
- 23:18 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:18 NowSun
- 01:18 NowVenus
- 02:18 NowMercury
- 03:18 NowMoon
- 04:18 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:50 – 04:48 Pisces
- 04:48 – 06:26 Aries
- 06:26 – 08:23 Taurus
- 08:23 – 10:37 Gemini
- 10:37 – 12:55 Cancer
- 12:55 – 15:09 Leo
- 15:09 – 17:22 Virgo
- 17:22 – 19:39 Libra
- 19:39 – 21:56 Scorpio
- 21:56 – 00:00 next day Sagittarius
- 00:00 – 01:45 next day Capricorn
- 01:45 – 03:16 next day Aquarius
- 03:16 – 04:44 next day Pisces
- 04:44 – 05:18 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method