Patna panchang, 28 March 2029
Sunrise 05:46 Sunset 18:03 Moonrise 16:18 Chaitra (adhika) month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:46 to 18:03- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:18 – 08:50
- Gulika Kalam 10:22 – 11:54
- Durmuhurta 11:30 – 12:19
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:30 – 12:19 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:54 – 13:26
- 10:21 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 15:35 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 15:35 Karana becomes Gara
Night
18:03 to 05:45 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:03 – 20:23
- Brahma Muhurta 04:11 – 04:58 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:46 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 02:33 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Trayodashi until 15:35
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 02:33 next day · lord Venus
- Yoga Shula until 10:21
- Karana Taitila until 15:35, then Gara
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Pisces
- 10:21 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 15:35 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 15:35 Karana becomes Gara
- 01:46 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 02:33 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:18 – 08:50
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 10:21 – 12:45
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:22 – 11:54
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:30 – 12:19
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:54 – 13:26
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 11:44 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 10:48 – 12:40
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:12 – 04:59
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:30 – 12:19
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:03 – 20:23
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:46 – 02:33 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:46 – 07:18 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:18 – 08:50 | Good |
| Kaal | 08:50 – 10:22 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:22 – 11:54 | Good |
| Rog | 11:54 – 13:26 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:26 – 14:59 | Bad |
| Char | 14:59 – 16:31 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:31 – 18:03 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:03 – 19:31 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:31 – 20:58 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:58 – 22:26 | Good |
| Char | 22:26 – 23:54 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:54 – 01:21 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:21 – 02:49 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:49 – 04:17 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:17 – 05:45 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:46 NowMercury
- 06:47 NowMoon
- 07:48 NowSaturn
- 08:50 NowJupiter
- 09:51 NowMars
- 10:53 NowSun
- 11:54 NowVenus
- 12:56 NowMercury
- 13:57 NowMoon
- 14:59 NowSaturn
- 16:00 NowJupiter
- 17:01 NowMars
- 18:03 NowSun
- 19:01 NowVenus
- 20:00 NowMercury
- 20:58 NowMoon
- 21:57 NowSaturn
- 22:55 NowJupiter
- 23:54 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:52 NowSun
- 01:51 NowVenus
- 02:49 NowMercury
- 03:48 NowMoon
- 04:46 NowSaturn
- 05:46 NowMercury
- 06:46 NowMoon
- 07:46 NowSaturn
- 08:46 NowJupiter
- 09:46 NowMars
- 10:46 NowSun
- 11:46 NowVenus
- 12:46 NowMercury
- 13:46 NowMoon
- 14:46 NowSaturn
- 15:46 NowJupiter
- 16:46 NowMars
- 17:46 NowSun
- 18:46 NowVenus
- 19:46 NowMercury
- 20:46 NowMoon
- 21:46 NowSaturn
- 22:46 NowJupiter
- 23:46 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:46 NowSun
- 01:46 NowVenus
- 02:46 NowMercury
- 03:46 NowMoon
- 04:46 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:12 – 05:10 Aquarius
- 05:10 – 06:38 Pisces
- 06:38 – 08:16 Aries
- 08:16 – 10:13 Taurus
- 10:13 – 12:27 Gemini
- 12:27 – 14:45 Cancer
- 14:45 – 16:59 Leo
- 16:59 – 19:12 Virgo
- 19:12 – 21:29 Libra
- 21:29 – 23:46 Scorpio
- 23:46 – 01:50 next day Sagittarius
- 01:50 – 03:35 next day Capricorn
- 03:35 – 05:06 next day Aquarius
- 05:06 – 05:45 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method