Patna panchang, 28 February 2029
Sunrise 06:14 Sunset 17:49 Moonrise 17:36 Phalguna month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:14 to 17:49- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:41 – 09:08
- Gulika Kalam 10:35 – 12:02
- Durmuhurta 11:38 – 12:25
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:38 – 12:25 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:02 – 13:29
- 12:25 Karana becomes Bava
Night
17:49 to 06:13 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:49 – 20:18
- Brahma Muhurta 04:34 – 05:24 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:13 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 22:40 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 22:40 Karana becomes Balava
- 00:16 next day Yoga becomes Dhriti
The five limbs
- Tithi Purnima until 22:40
- Nakshatra Magha until 18:13 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Sukarman until 00:16 next day
- Karana Vishti until 12:25, then Bava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 12:25 Karana becomes Bava
- 18:13 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 22:40 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 22:40 Karana becomes Balava
- 00:16 next day Yoga becomes Dhriti
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 02:05 – 12:25
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:41 – 09:08
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:35 – 12:02
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:38 – 12:25
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:02 – 13:29
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:35 – 05:24
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:38 – 12:25
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:49 – 20:18
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:14 – 07:41 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:41 – 09:08 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:08 – 10:35 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:35 – 12:02 | Good |
| Rog | 12:02 – 13:29 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:29 – 14:55 | Bad |
| Char | 14:55 – 16:22 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:22 – 17:49 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:49 – 19:22 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:22 – 20:55 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:55 – 22:28 | Good |
| Char | 22:28 – 00:01 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:01 – 01:34 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:34 – 03:07 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:07 – 04:40 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:40 – 06:13 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:14 NowMercury
- 07:12 NowMoon
- 08:10 NowSaturn
- 09:08 NowJupiter
- 10:06 NowMars
- 11:04 NowSun
- 12:02 NowVenus
- 13:00 NowMercury
- 13:57 NowMoon
- 14:55 NowSaturn
- 15:53 NowJupiter
- 16:51 NowMars
- 17:49 NowSun
- 18:51 NowVenus
- 19:53 NowMercury
- 20:55 NowMoon
- 21:57 NowSaturn
- 22:59 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:01 NowMars
- 01:03 NowSun
- 02:05 NowVenus
- 03:07 NowMercury
- 04:09 NowMoon
- 05:11 NowSaturn
- 06:14 NowMercury
- 07:14 NowMoon
- 08:14 NowSaturn
- 09:14 NowJupiter
- 10:14 NowMars
- 11:14 NowSun
- 12:14 NowVenus
- 13:14 NowMercury
- 14:14 NowMoon
- 15:14 NowSaturn
- 16:14 NowJupiter
- 17:14 NowMars
- 18:14 NowSun
- 19:14 NowVenus
- 20:14 NowMercury
- 21:14 NowMoon
- 22:14 NowSaturn
- 23:14 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:14 NowMars
- 01:14 NowSun
- 02:14 NowVenus
- 03:14 NowMercury
- 04:14 NowMoon
- 05:14 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:35 – 05:29 Capricorn
- 05:29 – 07:00 Aquarius
- 07:00 – 08:28 Pisces
- 08:28 – 10:06 Aries
- 10:06 – 12:03 Taurus
- 12:03 – 14:17 Gemini
- 14:17 – 16:35 Cancer
- 16:35 – 18:49 Leo
- 18:49 – 21:02 Virgo
- 21:02 – 23:19 Libra
- 23:19 – 01:36 next day Scorpio
- 01:36 – 03:41 next day Sagittarius
- 03:41 – 05:25 next day Capricorn
- 05:25 – 06:13 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method