Patna panchang, 21 February 2029
Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 17:45 Moonrise 10:37 Phalguna month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:20 to 17:45- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:46 – 09:11
- Gulika Kalam 10:37 – 12:03
- Durmuhurta 11:40 – 12:26
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:40 – 12:26 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:03 – 13:28
- 07:50 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 07:50 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
17:45 to 06:19 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:45 – 20:16
- Brahma Muhurta 04:39 – 05:29 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:13 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 20:39 Karana becomes Bava
- 22:35 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Saptami until 07:50
- Nakshatra Krittika until 22:35 · lord Sun
- Yoga Indra until 18:13
- Karana Vanija until 07:50, then Vishti
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 07:50 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 07:50 Karana becomes Vishti
- 18:13 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 20:39 Karana becomes Bava
- 22:35 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:46 – 09:11
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:37 – 12:03
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:40 – 12:26
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:03 – 13:28
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 18:13 – 18:03 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:39 – 05:30
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:40 – 12:26
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:45 – 20:16
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:20 – 22:35
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:20 – 22:35
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:20 – 07:50
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 22:35 – 06:19 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:20 – 07:46 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:46 – 09:11 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:11 – 10:37 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:37 – 12:03 | Good |
| Rog | 12:03 – 13:28 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:28 – 14:54 | Bad |
| Char | 14:54 – 16:20 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:20 – 17:45 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:45 – 19:19 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:19 – 20:54 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:54 – 22:28 | Good |
| Char | 22:28 – 00:02 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:02 – 01:37 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:37 – 03:11 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:11 – 04:45 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:45 – 06:19 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:20 NowMercury
- 07:17 NowMoon
- 08:14 NowSaturn
- 09:11 NowJupiter
- 10:09 NowMars
- 11:06 NowSun
- 12:03 NowVenus
- 13:00 NowMercury
- 13:57 NowMoon
- 14:54 NowSaturn
- 15:51 NowJupiter
- 16:48 NowMars
- 17:45 NowSun
- 18:48 NowVenus
- 19:51 NowMercury
- 20:54 NowMoon
- 21:57 NowSaturn
- 22:59 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:02 NowMars
- 01:05 NowSun
- 02:08 NowVenus
- 03:11 NowMercury
- 04:14 NowMoon
- 05:17 NowSaturn
- 06:20 NowMercury
- 07:20 NowMoon
- 08:20 NowSaturn
- 09:20 NowJupiter
- 10:20 NowMars
- 11:20 NowSun
- 12:20 NowVenus
- 13:20 NowMercury
- 14:20 NowMoon
- 15:20 NowSaturn
- 16:20 NowJupiter
- 17:20 NowMars
- 18:20 NowSun
- 19:20 NowVenus
- 20:20 NowMercury
- 21:20 NowMoon
- 22:20 NowSaturn
- 23:20 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:20 NowMars
- 01:20 NowSun
- 02:20 NowVenus
- 03:20 NowMercury
- 04:20 NowMoon
- 05:20 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:39 – 05:57 Capricorn
- 05:57 – 07:27 Aquarius
- 07:27 – 08:55 Pisces
- 08:55 – 10:33 Aries
- 10:33 – 12:30 Taurus
- 12:30 – 14:44 Gemini
- 14:44 – 17:02 Cancer
- 17:02 – 19:16 Leo
- 19:16 – 21:30 Virgo
- 21:30 – 23:46 Libra
- 23:46 – 02:03 next day Scorpio
- 02:03 – 04:08 next day Sagittarius
- 04:08 – 05:53 next day Capricorn
- 05:53 – 06:19 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method