Patna panchang, 2 January 2029
Sunrise 06:37 Sunset 17:10 Moonrise 19:01 Pausha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:37 to 17:10- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:43 – 09:25
- Yamaganda 09:15 – 10:34
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:32 – 12:14
- Gulika Kalam 11:53 – 13:12
- Rahu Kalam 14:31 – 15:50
- 08:02 Karana becomes Gara
Night
17:10 to 06:37 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 17:10 – 19:51
- Brahma Muhurta 04:49 – 05:43 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:32 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 19:06 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 19:06 Karana becomes Vanija
- 02:44 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 06:06 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwitiya until 19:06
- Nakshatra Pushya until 02:44 next day · lord Saturn
- Yoga Vaidhriti until 18:32
- Karana Taitila until 08:02, then Gara
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 08:02 Karana becomes Gara
- 18:32 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 19:06 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 19:06 Karana becomes Vanija
- 02:44 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 06:06 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 21:12 – 18:32
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:43 – 09:25
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:15 – 10:34
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:53 – 13:12
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:31 – 15:50
- Inauspicious yoga Vishkambha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 18:32 – 19:44
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 06:06 – 17:03 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:49 – 05:43
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:32 – 12:14
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:10 – 19:51
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 19:06 – 06:37 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 02:44 – 06:37 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:37 – 07:56 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:56 – 09:15 | Bad |
| Char | 09:15 – 10:34 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:34 – 11:53 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:53 – 13:12 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:12 – 14:31 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:31 – 15:50 | Good |
| Rog | 15:50 – 17:10 | Bad |
| Kaal | 17:10 – 18:50 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 18:50 – 20:31 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:31 – 22:12 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:12 – 23:53 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:53 – 01:34 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:34 – 03:15 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:15 – 04:56 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:56 – 06:37 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:37 NowMars
- 07:29 NowSun
- 08:22 NowVenus
- 09:15 NowMercury
- 10:08 NowMoon
- 11:00 NowSaturn
- 11:53 NowJupiter
- 12:46 NowMars
- 13:39 NowSun
- 14:31 NowVenus
- 15:24 NowMercury
- 16:17 NowMoon
- 17:10 NowSaturn
- 18:17 NowJupiter
- 19:24 NowMars
- 20:31 NowSun
- 21:39 NowVenus
- 22:46 NowMercury
- 23:53 NowMoon
- Next day
- 01:00 NowSaturn
- 02:08 NowJupiter
- 03:15 NowMars
- 04:22 NowSun
- 05:30 NowVenus
- 06:37 NowMars
- 07:37 NowSun
- 08:37 NowVenus
- 09:37 NowMercury
- 10:37 NowMoon
- 11:37 NowSaturn
- 12:37 NowJupiter
- 13:37 NowMars
- 14:37 NowSun
- 15:37 NowVenus
- 16:37 NowMercury
- 17:37 NowMoon
- 18:37 NowSaturn
- 19:37 NowJupiter
- 20:37 NowMars
- 21:37 NowSun
- 22:37 NowVenus
- 23:37 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:37 NowMoon
- 01:37 NowSaturn
- 02:37 NowJupiter
- 03:37 NowMars
- 04:37 NowSun
- 05:37 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:49 – 05:24 Scorpio
- 05:24 – 07:29 Sagittarius
- 07:29 – 09:13 Capricorn
- 09:13 – 10:44 Aquarius
- 10:44 – 12:12 Pisces
- 12:12 – 13:50 Aries
- 13:50 – 15:47 Taurus
- 15:47 – 18:01 Gemini
- 18:01 – 20:19 Cancer
- 20:19 – 22:33 Leo
- 22:33 – 00:46 next day Virgo
- 00:46 – 03:03 next day Libra
- 03:03 – 05:20 next day Scorpio
- 05:20 – 06:37 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method